Fin's Fish Guide
The Barracuda (Sphyraena picudilla) is a saltwater fish of the family Sphyraenidae that grows up to 61 cm.
Description
The southern sennet is a small barracuda (Sphyraenidae) from the western Atlantic. The species reaches about 61 cm and has a slender, silvery, torpedo-shaped body with a pointed head and a large, toothed mouth. It inhabits coastal waters and is found near rock and coral reefs and especially over muddy bottoms; juveniles occur in seagrass beds. The fish often forms large schools, sometimes near the surface, and hunts small fishes and crustaceans. The species is marketed fresh and frozen, but large specimens can cause ciguatera poisoning when eaten.
Frequently asked questions
How do you recognise the Barracuda?
The Barracuda has an elongate, eel-like body, is mainly silver-grey and shows a plain pattern. Small, shoaling barracuda; large individuals can cause ciguatera poisoning.
Where does the Barracuda live?
The Barracuda lives in the sea (marine waters) and is mostly found around stony or rocky ground. Western Atlantic, in coastal waters.
How big does the Barracuda get?
The Barracuda grows to a maximum of about 61 cm. On average the species is around 36 cm.
Is the Barracuda dangerous to humans?
The Barracuda is venomous — handle spines with care and seek medical help after a sting if needed. Harmless to handle, but large specimens can cause ciguatera poisoning if eaten. In case of symptoms such as tingling, nausea, vomiting or a reversed hot-cold sensation seek medical help and keep any leftover material.
Is the Barracuda edible?
The Barracuda is rarely eaten.
More photos
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All data
Identification
Appearance
Habitat & distribution
Behaviour & biology
For anglers
Safety
Status & sources
Same genus Sphyraena
More from the family Sphyraenidae
Want the complete picture on the Barracuda?
Point your camera at the fish and Fin names the species in seconds. Free, and the Barracuda is one of 12,519 species in the app.