Fin's Fish Guide
The Zebra tilapia (Heterotilapia buttikoferi) is a freshwater fish of the family Cichlidae that grows up to 40 cm.
West Africa; rivers, creeks, swamps and lagoons of the coastal plains, also slightly brackish.
Description
The zebra tilapia is a robust, strikingly marked cichlid from West Africa. The species grows to about 40 cm and has a deep body with alternating broad yellow and black vertical bands, like a zebra. It inhabits rivers, creeks, swamps and lagoons of the coastal lowlands, also in slightly brackish water. As an omnivore it feeds on algae, water plants, detritus and small invertebrates. Cichlids show intensive brood care; this species is territorial and can be aggressive in the breeding season. The zebra tilapia is a local food fish and a popular but pushy aquarium fish. It is harmless to humans.
Frequently asked questions
How do you recognise the Zebra tilapia?
The Zebra tilapia has a flattened, disc-shaped body, is mainly yellow-gold and shows a vertical stripes pattern. Broad yellow and black zebra bands; robust, territorial cichlid with fierce parental care.
Where does the Zebra tilapia live?
The Zebra tilapia lives in fresh water and is mostly found around mixed bottom. West Africa; rivers, creeks, swamps and lagoons of the coastal plains, also slightly brackish.
How big does the Zebra tilapia get?
The Zebra tilapia grows to a maximum of about 40 cm.
Is the Zebra tilapia dangerous to humans?
No, the Zebra tilapia is harmless to humans. None required: this species is harmless to humans.
Is the Zebra tilapia edible?
Yes, the Zebra tilapia is commonly eaten.
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All data
Identification
Appearance
Habitat & distribution
Behaviour & biology
For anglers
Safety
Status & sources
Same genus Heterotilapia
More from the family Cichlidae
Want the complete picture on the Zebra tilapia?
Point your camera at the fish and Fin names the species in seconds. Free, and the Zebra tilapia is one of 12,519 species in the app.