Fin's Fish Guide
The Zanzibar tonguesole (Cynoglossus zanzibarensis) is a saltwater fish of the family Cynoglossidae that grows up to 32 cm.
Description
The Zanzibar tonguesole is a tonguesole (Cynoglossidae) from shallow coastal and estuarine water of the western Indian Ocean. The species grows to about 20 cm and has a strongly flattened, tongue-shaped body with both eyes on the left side, a down-curved mouth and a finely mottled, brown upper side for camouflage. As a bottom-bound fish it lies half-buried in sand and mud and searches for small worms, crustaceans and molluscs. The fish is harmless to humans.
Frequently asked questions
How do you recognise the Zanzibar tonguesole?
The Zanzibar tonguesole has a flatfish-shaped body, is mainly brown and shows a spots pattern.
Where does the Zanzibar tonguesole live?
The Zanzibar tonguesole lives in the sea (marine waters) and is mostly found around sand or mud bottom. Africa: Kenya, Mozambique, Namibia, Somalia, South Africa, Tanzania
How big does the Zanzibar tonguesole get?
The Zanzibar tonguesole grows to a maximum of about 32 cm. On average the species is around 16 cm.
Is the Zanzibar tonguesole dangerous to humans?
No, the Zanzibar tonguesole is harmless to humans. This species is harmless to humans. No specific first aid is needed. Still handle the fish with care: mind the fin rays and the sharp edges of the gill cover, and rinse any scratch with clean water and cover it. For a dirty or deep wound check tetanus status.
Is the Zanzibar tonguesole edible?
Yes, the Zanzibar tonguesole is commonly eaten.
More photos
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All data
Identification
Appearance
Habitat & distribution
Behaviour & biology
For anglers
Safety
Status & sources
Same genus Cynoglossus
More from the family Cynoglossidae
Want the complete picture on the Zanzibar tonguesole?
Point your camera at the fish and Fin names the species in seconds. Free, and the Zanzibar tonguesole is one of 12,519 species in the app.