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Chabanaud's tonguesole (Symphurus chabanaudi) — Cynoglossidae

Chabanaud's tonguesole

Symphurus chabanaudi
Family: Cynoglossidae

The Chabanaud's tonguesole (Symphurus chabanaudi) is a brackish-water fish of the family Cynoglossidae that grows up to 27 cm.

Length
26.5 cm
Water
Brackish
Depth
0.0–60.0 m
Diet
Carnivore
Behaviour
Solitary
Body shape
Flatfish
Substrate
Sand / mud bottom
Danger
Harmless
Range
North America: Colombia, Costa Rica, Ecuador, El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras and others
Edibility
Commonly eaten

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Description

The Chabanaud's tonguesole is a tonguesole (Cynoglossidae) from sand and mud bottoms of the eastern Pacific. The species grows to about 10 cm and has a strongly flattened, tongue-shaped body with both eyes on the left side, a down-curved mouth and a finely mottled, brown upper side for camouflage. As a bottom-bound fish it lies half-buried and searches for small worms, crustaceans and molluscs. The fish is harmless to humans.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Chabanaud's tonguesole?

The Chabanaud's tonguesole has a flatfish-shaped body, is mainly brown and shows a spots pattern.

Where does the Chabanaud's tonguesole live?

The Chabanaud's tonguesole lives in brackish water and is mostly found around sand or mud bottom. North America: Colombia, Costa Rica, Ecuador, El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras and others

How big does the Chabanaud's tonguesole get?

The Chabanaud's tonguesole grows to a maximum of about 27 cm. On average the species is around 21 cm.

Is the Chabanaud's tonguesole dangerous to humans?

No, the Chabanaud's tonguesole is harmless to humans. This species is harmless to humans. No specific first aid is needed. Still handle the fish with care: mind the fin rays and the sharp edges of the gill cover, and rinse any scratch with clean water and cover it. For a dirty or deep wound check tetanus status.

Is the Chabanaud's tonguesole edible?

Yes, the Chabanaud's tonguesole is commonly eaten.

More photos

Chabanaud's tonguesole (Symphurus chabanaudi) — Cynoglossidae — 2
iNaturalist ((c) Alberto, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC))
Fin

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All data

Identification

English name
Chabanaud's tonguesole sourced
Scientific name
Symphurus chabanaudi
Family
Cynoglossidae
Other names
Darkcheek tonguefush; Chabanaud's tonguefish verified

Appearance

Size class
Medium verified
Max length (cm)
26.5 verified
Average length (cm)
21.0 verified
Body shape
Flatfish sourced
Dominant colour
Brown sourced
Pattern
Spots sourced
Tail shape
Rounded inferred

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Brackish sourced
Substrate
Sand / mud bottom sourced
Min depth (m)
0.0 verified
Max depth (m)
60.0 verified
Natural range
North America: Colombia, Costa Rica, Ecuador, El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras and others sourced
Origin
Native inferred

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Carnivore inferred
Diet (detail)
Small fishes, crustaceans and invertebrates inferred
Social behaviour
Solitary inferred
Territorial
No inferred
Reproduction
Separate sexes inferred
Sexual dimorphism
No inferred
Seasonality
Present year-round in its habitat; no pronounced seasonality known. inferred

For anglers

Edibility
Commonly eaten inferred
Fishing method
Bottom fishing with natural bait (worm, shrimp or fish) on or just above the seabed. inferred
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Harmless verified
First aid
This species is harmless to humans. No specific first aid is needed. Still handle the fish with care: mind the fin rays and the sharp edges of the gill cover, and rinse any scratch with clean water and cover it. For a dirty or deep wound check tetanus status. verified

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Symphurus

More from the family Cynoglossidae

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