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Yellowcheek xenotilapia (Xenotilapia ochrogenys) — Cichlidae

Yellowcheek xenotilapia

Xenotilapia ochrogenys
Family: Cichlidae
LC · Least Concern

The Yellowcheek xenotilapia (Xenotilapia ochrogenys) is a freshwater fish of the family Cichlidae that grows up to 11 cm.

Length
11 cm
Water
Freshwater
Diet
Carnivore
Behaviour
Schooling
Body shape
Torpedo-shaped
Substrate
Mixed bottom
Danger
Harmless
Range
Endemic to Lake Tanganyika in East Africa.
Edibility
Commonly eaten

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Description

Xenotilapia ochrogenys is a cichlid endemic to Lake Tanganyika in East Africa. The species lives over sandy bottoms, where it occurs in schools and sifts the sand with its mouth in search of small invertebrates. It reaches about 11 cm and has a streamlined body, often with a yellowish marking on the cheeks. Like many Tanganyika cichlids the species is a mouthbrooder: the female broods the eggs and young in the mouth. The fish is prized by specialist cichlid keepers and is fished locally.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Yellowcheek xenotilapia?

The Yellowcheek xenotilapia has a torpedo-shaped body, is mainly silver-grey and shows a plain pattern. Sand-sifting mouthbrooder with yellowish cheek markings; lives in shoals above sand.

Where does the Yellowcheek xenotilapia live?

The Yellowcheek xenotilapia lives in fresh water and is mostly found around mixed bottom. Endemic to Lake Tanganyika in East Africa.

How big does the Yellowcheek xenotilapia get?

The Yellowcheek xenotilapia grows to a maximum of about 11 cm.

Is the Yellowcheek xenotilapia dangerous to humans?

No, the Yellowcheek xenotilapia is harmless to humans. This species is harmless to humans. No specific first aid is needed. Still handle the fish with care: mind the fin rays and the sharp edges of the gill cover, and rinse any scratch with clean water and cover it. For a dirty or deep wound check tetanus status.

Is the Yellowcheek xenotilapia edible?

Yes, the Yellowcheek xenotilapia is commonly eaten.

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All data

Identification

English name
Yellowcheek xenotilapia sourced
Scientific name
Xenotilapia ochrogenys
Family
Cichlidae

Appearance

Size class
Small verified
Max length (cm)
11.0 verified
Body shape
Torpedo-shaped sourced
Dominant colour
Silver / grey inferred
Pattern
Plain inferred
Tail shape
Forked inferred
Mouth position
Inferior (downward) inferred
Lips
Thin inferred
Barbels
No sourced
Dorsal fins
One continuous inferred
Dorsal spines
Yes sourced

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Freshwater sourced
Substrate
Mixed bottom sourced
Natural range
Endemic to Lake Tanganyika in East Africa. inferred
Origin
Native sourced

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Carnivore sourced
Diet (detail)
Small invertebrates sifted from the sand sourced
Social behaviour
Schooling inferred
Territorial
No inferred
Reproduction
Separate sexes sourced
Sexual dimorphism
Yes inferred
Seasonality
Present year-round in its habitat; no pronounced seasonality known. inferred
Special features
Sand-sifting mouthbrooder with yellowish cheek markings; lives in shoals above sand. sourced

For anglers

Edibility
Commonly eaten sourced
Fishing method
Small in size and barely an angling target; mostly caught incidentally or as baitfish. inferred
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Harmless sourced
First aid
This species is harmless to humans. No specific first aid is needed. Still handle the fish with care: mind the fin rays and the sharp edges of the gill cover, and rinse any scratch with clean water and cover it. For a dirty or deep wound check tetanus status. verified

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Xenotilapia

More from the family Cichlidae

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