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Yellow Sand Cichlid (Xenotilapia flavipinnis) — Cichlidae

Yellow Sand Cichlid

Xenotilapia flavipinnis
Family: Cichlidae
LC · Least Concern

The Yellow Sand Cichlid (Xenotilapia flavipinnis) is a freshwater fish of the family Cichlidae that grows up to 9 cm.

Length
9.2 cm
Water
Freshwater
Diet
Carnivore
Behaviour
Schooling
Body shape
Torpedo-shaped
Substrate
Sand / mud bottom
Danger
Harmless
Edibility
Not eaten

Description

The yellowfin xenotilapia is a small cichlid endemic to Lake Tanganyika in East Africa. The species grows to about 9 cm and has a slender, pearly body with yellowish fins. It lives over sandy bottoms of the lake and forms schools. With its mouth it takes mouthfuls of sand from which it sifts small invertebrates and organic matter. Notable is its biparental mouthbrooding: both parents take turns carrying the eggs and young in the mouth, a form of brood care shared by the pair. The species is popular in the aquarium. Owing to its small size it is harmless to humans.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Yellow Sand Cichlid?

The Yellow Sand Cichlid has a torpedo-shaped body, is mainly silver-grey and shows a plain pattern.

Where does the Yellow Sand Cichlid live?

The Yellow Sand Cichlid lives in fresh water and is mostly found around sand or mud bottom.

How big does the Yellow Sand Cichlid get?

The Yellow Sand Cichlid grows to a maximum of about 9 cm.

Is the Yellow Sand Cichlid dangerous to humans?

No, the Yellow Sand Cichlid is harmless to humans.

Is the Yellow Sand Cichlid edible?

The Yellow Sand Cichlid is not usually eaten.

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All data

Identification

Dutch name
Geelvin-zandcichlide sourced
English name
Yellow Sand Cichlid verified
Scientific name
Xenotilapia flavipinnis
Family
Cichlidae

Appearance

Size class
Small verified
Max length (cm)
9.2 verified
Body shape
Torpedo-shaped sourced
Dominant colour
Silver / grey inferred
Pattern
Plain inferred
Tail shape
Forked inferred
Mouth position
Inferior (downward) inferred
Lips
Thick / fleshy inferred
Barbels
No sourced
Dorsal fins
One continuous inferred
Dorsal spines
Yes sourced

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Freshwater sourced
Substrate
Sand / mud bottom sourced
Origin
Native sourced

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Carnivore sourced
Social behaviour
Schooling inferred
Territorial
No inferred
Reproduction
Separate sexes sourced
Sexual dimorphism
Yes inferred

For anglers

Edibility
Not eaten sourced
Fishing method
Geen doelsoort voor de hengelsport; hooguit incidentele vangst of bruikbaar als aasvisje. inferred
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Harmless sourced

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Xenotilapia

More from the family Cichlidae

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