Home · Cyprinidae · Threespot barb
Threespot barb (Enteromius trispilopleura) — Cyprinidae

Threespot barb

Enteromius trispilopleura
Family: Cyprinidae
LC · Least Concern

The Threespot barb (Enteromius trispilopleura) is a freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae that grows up to 5 cm.

Length
4.5 cm
Water
Freshwater
Diet
Omnivore
Behaviour
Schooling
Activity
Diurnal
Body shape
Elongated (eel-like)
Substrate
Mixed bottom
Danger
Harmless
Range
West and Central Africa
Edibility
Not eaten

Want the complete picture on the Threespot barb?

Get the app

Description

The threespot barb is a small cyprinid from West and Central Africa. The species grows to about 5 cm and has a slender, silvery body with a few dark spots on the flank. It forms schools in rivers, streams and swamps and feeds as an omnivore on algae, small invertebrates and detritus. The fish is harmless to humans and is assessed as Least Concern (LC) by the IUCN.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Threespot barb?

The Threespot barb has an elongate, eel-like body, is mainly silver-grey and shows a spots pattern. Slender silvery little barb with dark flank blotches

Where does the Threespot barb live?

The Threespot barb lives in fresh water and is mostly found around mixed bottom. West and Central Africa

How big does the Threespot barb get?

The Threespot barb grows to a maximum of about 5 cm.

Is the Threespot barb dangerous to humans?

No, the Threespot barb is harmless to humans. This species is harmless to humans. No specific first aid is needed. Still handle the fish with care: mind the fin rays and the sharp edges of the gill cover, and rinse any scratch with clean water and cover it. For a dirty or deep wound check tetanus status.

Is the Threespot barb edible?

The Threespot barb is not usually eaten.

Fin

Want the complete picture on the Threespot barb?

Point your camera at the fish and Fin names the species in seconds. Free, and the Threespot barb is one of 12,519 species in the app.

Get the app →

All data

Identification

English name
Threespot barb verified
Scientific name
Enteromius trispilopleura
Family
Cyprinidae

Appearance

Size class
Small verified
Max length (cm)
4.5 verified
Body shape
Elongated (eel-like) sourced
Dominant colour
Silver / grey sourced
Pattern
Spots sourced
Tail shape
Forked inferred
Mouth position
Terminal sourced
Lips
Thin sourced
Barbels
No sourced
Dorsal fins
One continuous sourced
Dorsal spines
Yes sourced

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Freshwater sourced
Substrate
Mixed bottom sourced
Natural range
West and Central Africa verified
Origin
Native verified

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Omnivore sourced
Diet (detail)
Algae, small invertebrates and detritus inferred
Social behaviour
Schooling sourced
Territorial
No sourced
Activity
Diurnal sourced
Reproduction
Separate sexes sourced
Sexual dimorphism
No sourced
Seasonality
Schooling small African barb; present year-round. sourced
Special features
Slender silvery little barb with dark flank blotches sourced

For anglers

Edibility
Not eaten sourced
Fishing method
Not a target species for angling; at most an incidental catch or usable as baitfish. inferred
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Harmless sourced
First aid
This species is harmless to humans. No specific first aid is needed. Still handle the fish with care: mind the fin rays and the sharp edges of the gill cover, and rinse any scratch with clean water and cover it. For a dirty or deep wound check tetanus status. verified

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Enteromius

More from the family Cyprinidae

Fin

Want the complete picture on the Threespot barb?

Point your camera at the fish and Fin names the species in seconds. Free, and the Threespot barb is one of 12,519 species in the app.

Get the app →
Is this the Threespot barb? Get the app