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Beardless barb (Enteromius carens) — Cyprinidae

Beardless barb

Enteromius carens
Family: Cyprinidae
LC · Least Concern

The Beardless barb (Enteromius carens) is a freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae that grows up to 3 cm.

Length
3.2 cm
Water
Freshwater
Diet
Omnivore
Behaviour
Large groups
Activity
Diurnal
Body shape
Elongated (eel-like)
Substrate
Mixed bottom
Danger
Harmless
Range
Central Africa; lower Congo basin.
Edibility
Rarely eaten

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Description

The beardless barb is a small African barb (Cyprinidae) from the lower Congo basin in Central Africa. The species is small and silvery; unlike many relatives it has conspicuously reduced or absent barbels, which explains its name. It inhabits rivers, streams and swampy parts, often near the bottom and among vegetation. As an omnivore it feeds on small invertebrates, insect larvae, algae and detritus. It lives in schools. The species is harmless to humans.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Beardless barb?

The Beardless barb has an elongate, eel-like body, is mainly silver-grey and shows a plain pattern. Strikingly reduced or absent barbels; small schooling barbel.

Where does the Beardless barb live?

The Beardless barb lives in fresh water and is mostly found around mixed bottom. Central Africa; lower Congo basin.

How big does the Beardless barb get?

The Beardless barb grows to a maximum of about 3 cm.

Is the Beardless barb dangerous to humans?

No, the Beardless barb is harmless to humans. None required: this species is harmless to humans.

Is the Beardless barb edible?

The Beardless barb is rarely eaten.

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All data

Identification

English name
Beardless barb sourced
Scientific name
Enteromius carens
Family
Cyprinidae

Appearance

Size class
Small verified
Max length (cm)
3.2 verified
Body shape
Elongated (eel-like) sourced
Dominant colour
Silver / grey inferred
Pattern
Plain inferred
Tail shape
Forked inferred
Mouth position
Terminal inferred
Lips
Thin inferred
Barbels
No sourced
Dorsal fins
One continuous inferred
Dorsal spines
No sourced

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Freshwater sourced
Substrate
Mixed bottom sourced
Natural range
Central Africa; lower Congo basin. inferred
Origin
Native sourced

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Omnivore sourced
Diet (detail)
Small invertebrates, insect larvae, algae and detritus sourced
Social behaviour
Large groups inferred
Territorial
No inferred
Activity
Diurnal inferred
Reproduction
Separate sexes sourced
Sexual dimorphism
No inferred
Seasonality
Present year-round in its habitat; no pronounced seasonality known. inferred
Special features
Strikingly reduced or absent barbels; small schooling barbel. sourced

For anglers

Edibility
Rarely eaten sourced
Fishing method
Small in size and barely an angling target; mostly caught incidentally or as baitfish. inferred
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Harmless sourced
First aid
None required: this species is harmless to humans. sourced

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Enteromius

More from the family Cyprinidae

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