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Tank goby (Glossogobius giuris) — Gobiidae

Tank goby

Glossogobius giuris
Family: Gobiidae
LC · Least Concern

The Tank goby (Glossogobius giuris) is a fish that lives in both fresh and salt water of the family Gobiidae that grows up to 50 cm.

Length
50 cm
Water
Euryhaline
Depth
0.0–5.0 m
Diet
Carnivore
Behaviour
Solitary
Activity
Nocturnal
Body shape
Elongated (eel-like)
Substrate
Sand / mud bottom
Danger
Harmless
Range
Indo-Pacific, from East Africa to Asia and the western Pacific, in rivers, lakes, estuaries and coastal water; strongly euryhaline.
Edibility
Highly prized

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Description

The tank goby is a large goby of the family Gobiidae (gobies) reaching about 50 cm, making it one of the bigger gobies. The olive-brown, blotched body has a somewhat flattened head with a large mouth; the genus Glossogobius takes its name from its forked tongue. Like all true gobies the species has the pelvic fins fused into a sucker with which it clings to the bottom. It comes from the Indo-Pacific, from East Africa to Asia, and lives in rivers, lakes, estuaries and coastal water; it tolerates strongly varying salinities. As a predator it preys, mainly at night, on small fish, shrimps and small crustaceans. With its tasty flesh it is a locally valued food and sport fish.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Tank goby?

The Tank goby has an elongate, eel-like body, is mainly brown and shows a spots pattern. Robust goby with a flattened head, a large mouth, a forked tongue and pelvic fins fused into a sucker; a predatory bottom-dweller.

Where does the Tank goby live?

The Tank goby lives in both fresh and salt water and is mostly found around sand or mud bottom. Indo-Pacific, from East Africa to Asia and the western Pacific, in rivers, lakes, estuaries and coastal water; strongly euryhaline.

How big does the Tank goby get?

The Tank goby grows to a maximum of about 50 cm. On average the species is around 11 cm.

Is the Tank goby dangerous to humans?

No, the Tank goby is harmless to humans. None required: this species is harmless to humans.

Is the Tank goby edible?

Yes, the Tank goby is a highly prized food fish.

More photos

Tank goby (Glossogobius giuris) — Gobiidae — 2
Wikimedia Commons — Sahat Ratmuangkhwang (CC BY 3.0)
Tank goby (Glossogobius giuris) — Gobiidae — 3
Wikimedia Commons — Nilesh Heda (Public domain)
Tank goby (Glossogobius giuris) — Gobiidae — 4
iNaturalist ((c) C.H.Leung, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC))
Tank goby (Glossogobius giuris) — Gobiidae — 5
Nathan Beerkens (CC BY-NC 4.0) via GBIF — iNaturalist
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All data

Identification

English name
Tank goby verified
Scientific name
Glossogobius giuris
Family
Gobiidae
Other names
Bar eyed goby; Bar-eyed goby; Flathead goby; Flat-headed goby; Goby; Fresh water goby; Ganges goby; Gangetic tank goby; Whitegoby verified

Appearance

Size class
Large verified
Max length (cm)
50.0 verified
Average length (cm)
11.3 verified
Body shape
Elongated (eel-like) sourced
Dominant colour
Brown sourced
Pattern
Spots sourced
Tail shape
Rounded inferred
Mouth position
Terminal inferred
Lips
Thick / fleshy inferred
Barbels
No verified
Dorsal fins
Two separate sourced
Dorsal spines
Yes verified

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Euryhaline verified
Substrate
Sand / mud bottom verified
Min depth (m)
0.0 verified
Max depth (m)
5.0 verified
Natural range
Indo-Pacific, from East Africa to Asia and the western Pacific, in rivers, lakes, estuaries and coastal water; strongly euryhaline. verified
Origin
Native verified

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Carnivore verified
Diet (detail)
Small fishes, shrimps and small crustaceans from the bottom sourced
Social behaviour
Solitary verified
Territorial
Yes verified
Activity
Nocturnal inferred
Reproduction
Separate sexes verified
Sexual dimorphism
No verified
Seasonality
Resident bottom-dweller of fresh to brackish water; the male guards the deposited eggs. sourced
Special features
Robust goby with a flattened head, a large mouth, a forked tongue and pelvic fins fused into a sucker; a predatory bottom-dweller. sourced

For anglers

Edibility
Highly prized verified
Fishing method
Angling with worm or shrimp in rivers, lakes and estuaries; a prized small food and sport fish sourced
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Harmless verified
First aid
None required: this species is harmless to humans. sourced

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Glossogobius

More from the family Gobiidae

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