Home · Belonidae · Banded long-tom
Banded long-tom (Strongylura leiura) — Belonidae

Banded long-tom

Strongylura leiura
Family: Belonidae

The Banded long-tom (Strongylura leiura) is a brackish-water fish of the family Belonidae that grows up to 100 cm.

Length
100 cm
Water
Brackish
Depth
0.0–3.0 m
Diet
Carnivore
Behaviour
Small groups
Activity
Diurnal
Body shape
Elongated (eel-like)
Substrate
Stone or rock
Danger
Harmless
Edibility
Commonly eaten

Description

The banded needlefish is a needlefish of the family Belonidae from the Indo-West Pacific. The species grows to about one metre and has a very elongate, silvery body with long, thin jaws full of small, sharp teeth, forming a beak. It inhabits coastal waters and estuaries, where it lies in wait just below the surface. As a fast predator it hunts small schooling fishes. Needlefishes can, especially toward light in the dark, leap from the water at great speed; the pointed beak can then cause serious puncture wounds. Therefore be careful when fishing at night with lights.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Banded long-tom?

The Banded long-tom has an elongate, eel-like body, is mainly silver-grey and shows a plain pattern.

Where does the Banded long-tom live?

The Banded long-tom lives in brackish water and is mostly found around stony or rocky ground.

How big does the Banded long-tom get?

The Banded long-tom grows to a maximum of about 100 cm. On average the species is around 35 cm.

Is the Banded long-tom dangerous to humans?

No, the Banded long-tom is harmless to humans.

Is the Banded long-tom edible?

Yes, the Banded long-tom is commonly eaten.

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All data

Identification

Dutch name
Gladstaart-geep sourced
English name
Banded long-tom verified
Scientific name
Strongylura leiura
Family
Belonidae
Other names
Banded needle fish; Banded needlefish verified

Appearance

Size class
Extra large verified
Max length (cm)
100.0 verified
Average length (cm)
35.0 verified
Body shape
Elongated (eel-like) sourced
Dominant colour
Silver / grey inferred
Pattern
Plain inferred
Tail shape
Forked inferred
Mouth position
Beak-shaped inferred
Lips
Thin inferred
Barbels
No sourced
Dorsal fins
One continuous inferred
Dorsal spines
No sourced

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Brackish sourced
Substrate
Stone or rock sourced
Min depth (m)
0.0 verified
Max depth (m)
3.0 verified
Origin
Native sourced

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Carnivore sourced
Social behaviour
Small groups inferred
Territorial
No inferred
Activity
Diurnal inferred
Reproduction
Separate sexes sourced
Sexual dimorphism
No inferred

For anglers

Edibility
Commonly eaten sourced
Fishing method
Vissen met natuurlijk aas (vis, garnaal, worm) of kunstaas dicht bij rif- en rotsstructuren. inferred
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Harmless sourced

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Strongylura

More from the family Belonidae

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