Home · Loricariidae · Spoonlip whiptail catfish
Spoonlip whiptail catfish (Loricariichthys anus) — Loricariidae

Spoonlip whiptail catfish

Loricariichthys anus
Family: Loricariidae

The Spoonlip whiptail catfish (Loricariichthys anus) is a freshwater fish of the family Loricariidae that grows up to 46 cm.

Length
46 cm
Water
Freshwater
Diet
Herbivore
Activity
Nocturnal
Body shape
Elongated (eel-like)
Substrate
Sand / mud bottom
Danger
Harmless
Range
South America: Argentina, Brazil, Uruguay

Want the complete picture on the Spoonlip whiptail catfish?

Get the app

Description

The spoonlip whiptail catfish is an armoured catfish (Loricariidae) from fresh water of the La Plata basin in southern South America. The species grows to about 46 cm and has a flattened, bony-plated, yellow-brown body, a broad sucker mouth and a long, thin tail stalk. Remarkably, the male carries the cluster of eggs beneath his spoon-shaped lower lip. As a bottom-dweller it rasps algae, growth and detritus. The fish is harmless to humans.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Spoonlip whiptail catfish?

The Spoonlip whiptail catfish has an elongate, eel-like body and is mainly brown.

Where does the Spoonlip whiptail catfish live?

The Spoonlip whiptail catfish lives in fresh water and is mostly found around sand or mud bottom. South America: Argentina, Brazil, Uruguay

How big does the Spoonlip whiptail catfish get?

The Spoonlip whiptail catfish grows to a maximum of about 46 cm.

Is the Spoonlip whiptail catfish dangerous to humans?

No, the Spoonlip whiptail catfish is harmless to humans. This species is harmless to humans. No specific first aid is needed. Still handle the fish with care: mind the fin rays and the sharp edges of the gill cover, and rinse any scratch with clean water and cover it. For a dirty or deep wound check tetanus status.

More photos

Spoonlip whiptail catfish (Loricariichthys anus) — Loricariidae — 2
iNaturalist ((c) amandapmarcon, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC))
Spoonlip whiptail catfish (Loricariichthys anus) — Loricariidae — 3
Wikimedia Commons — Paul Louis Oudart (Public domain)
Spoonlip whiptail catfish (Loricariichthys anus) — Loricariidae — 4
iNaturalist ((c) Cláudio Timm, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC))
Spoonlip whiptail catfish (Loricariichthys anus) — Loricariidae — 5
iNaturalist ((c) Cláudio Timm, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC))
Fin

Want the complete picture on the Spoonlip whiptail catfish?

Point your camera at the fish and Fin names the species in seconds. Free, and the Spoonlip whiptail catfish is one of 12,519 species in the app.

Get the app →

All data

Identification

English name
Spoonlip whiptail catfish sourced
Scientific name
Loricariichthys anus
Family
Loricariidae
Other names
Catfish sourced

Appearance

Size class
Large verified
Max length (cm)
46.0 verified
Body shape
Elongated (eel-like) sourced
Dominant colour
Brown sourced
Tail shape
Straight inferred
Mouth position
Inferior (downward) sourced

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Freshwater sourced
Substrate
Sand / mud bottom sourced
Natural range
South America: Argentina, Brazil, Uruguay sourced
Origin
Native inferred

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Herbivore inferred
Diet (detail)
Algae and plant material inferred
Territorial
No inferred
Activity
Nocturnal inferred
Reproduction
Separate sexes inferred
Sexual dimorphism
No inferred
Seasonality
Present year-round in its habitat; no pronounced seasonality known. inferred

For anglers

Fishing method
Bottom fishing with natural bait (worm, shrimp or fish) on or just above the seabed. inferred
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Harmless verified
First aid
This species is harmless to humans. No specific first aid is needed. Still handle the fish with care: mind the fin rays and the sharp edges of the gill cover, and rinse any scratch with clean water and cover it. For a dirty or deep wound check tetanus status. verified

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Loricariichthys

More from the family Loricariidae

Fin

Want the complete picture on the Spoonlip whiptail catfish?

Point your camera at the fish and Fin names the species in seconds. Free, and the Spoonlip whiptail catfish is one of 12,519 species in the app.

Get the app →
Is this the Spoonlip whiptail catfish? Get the app