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Sphinx blenny (Aidablennius sphynx) — Blenniidae

Sphinx blenny

Aidablennius sphynx
Family: Blenniidae
LC · Least Concern

The Sphinx blenny (Aidablennius sphynx) is a saltwater fish of the family Blenniidae that grows up to 8 cm.

Length
8 cm
Water
Saltwater
Diet
Omnivore
Behaviour
Solitary
Activity
Diurnal
Body shape
Elongated (eel-like)
Substrate
Sand / mud bottom
Danger
Harmless
Range
Mediterranean Sea and the Black Sea, on very shallow rocky shores in the surf.
Edibility
Not eaten

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Description

The sphinx blenny is a small, scaleless rock fish of the family Blenniidae reaching about 8 cm. The stout body has a steep head with a feathery skin flap above each eye and bears six to seven dark cross-bars with blue and orange accents. The species lives in the very shallow, turbulent surf zone on rocky shores of the Mediterranean and the Black Sea, sheltering among stones and in crevices. As a bottom-dweller it grazes on algae and small invertebrates. The male defends a cavity and guards the eggs laid in it until they hatch. Because of its small size it has no fishery importance, but it is a common and colourful sight on shallow Mediterranean rocky shores.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Sphinx blenny?

The Sphinx blenny has an elongate, eel-like body, is mainly brown and shows a vertical stripes pattern. Small rock blenny with a steep head and a feathered skin flap above each eye; six to seven dark vertical bars and blue and orange accents.

Where does the Sphinx blenny live?

The Sphinx blenny lives in the sea (marine waters) and is mostly found around sand or mud bottom. Mediterranean Sea and the Black Sea, on very shallow rocky shores in the surf.

How big does the Sphinx blenny get?

The Sphinx blenny grows to a maximum of about 8 cm.

Is the Sphinx blenny dangerous to humans?

No, the Sphinx blenny is harmless to humans. None required: this species is harmless to humans.

Is the Sphinx blenny edible?

The Sphinx blenny is not usually eaten.

More photos

Sphinx blenny (Aidablennius sphynx) — Blenniidae — 2
iNaturalist ((c) cccrll, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC))
Sphinx blenny (Aidablennius sphynx) — Blenniidae — 3
iNaturalist ((c) Falk Viczian Solarboot-Projekte gGmbH, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC))
Sphinx blenny (Aidablennius sphynx) — Blenniidae — 4
manelor (CC BY-NC 4.0) via GBIF — iNaturalist
Sphinx blenny (Aidablennius sphynx) — Blenniidae — 5
Wikimedia Commons — Etrusko25 (Public domain)

Easily confused with

These species look like the Sphinx blenny and live in the same waters.

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All data

Identification

English name
Sphinx blenny verified
Scientific name
Aidablennius sphynx
Family
Blenniidae

Appearance

Size class
Small verified
Max length (cm)
8.0 verified
Body shape
Elongated (eel-like) sourced
Dominant colour
Brown sourced
Pattern
Vertical bars sourced
Tail shape
Rounded inferred
Mouth position
Terminal inferred
Lips
Thick / fleshy inferred
Barbels
No verified
Dorsal fins
One continuous sourced
Dorsal spines
Yes verified

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Saltwater verified
Substrate
Sand / mud bottom sourced
Natural range
Mediterranean Sea and the Black Sea, on very shallow rocky shores in the surf. verified
Origin
Native verified

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Omnivore verified
Diet (detail)
Algae and small invertebrates sourced
Social behaviour
Solitary verified
Territorial
Yes verified
Activity
Diurnal inferred
Reproduction
Separate sexes verified
Sexual dimorphism
No verified
Seasonality
Lives in the shallow surf zone; the male defends a cavity and guards the eggs. sourced
Special features
Small rock blenny with a steep head and a feathered skin flap above each eye; six to seven dark vertical bars and blue and orange accents. sourced

For anglers

Edibility
Not eaten verified
Fishing method
Not a target species for angling; at most an incidental catch or usable as baitfish. inferred
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Harmless sourced
First aid
None required: this species is harmless to humans. sourced

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

More from the family Blenniidae

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