Home · Soleidae · Sole
Sole (Achiroides melanorhynchus) — Soleidae

Sole

Achiroides melanorhynchus
Family: Soleidae
NE · Not Evaluated

The Sole (Achiroides melanorhynchus) is a fish that lives in both fresh and salt water of the family Soleidae that grows up to 14 cm.

Length
14 cm
Water
Euryhaline
Diet
Carnivore
Behaviour
Solitary
Activity
Nocturnal
Body shape
Flat / disc-shaped
Substrate
Sand / mud bottom
Danger
Harmless
Range
Southeast Asia
Edibility
Not eaten

Want the complete picture on the Sole?

Get the app

Description

The blacksnout sole is a small flatfish (sole) from fresh and brackish water of Southeast Asia, including the Mekong and Sunda region. The species grows to about 14 cm and has an oval, strongly flattened, brown body with both eyes on the same side and a dark snout tip. As a bottom-dweller it lies half-buried in sand and mud bottoms of rivers and river mouths and hunts small benthic animals. The fish is harmless to humans and has little commercial value. The IUCN has not evaluated the species.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Sole?

The Sole has a flattened, disc-shaped body, is mainly brown and shows a plain pattern. Flattened body with a dark snout tip; burrowing fresh/brackish water sole

Where does the Sole live?

The Sole lives in both fresh and salt water and is mostly found around sand or mud bottom. Southeast Asia

How big does the Sole get?

The Sole grows to a maximum of about 14 cm.

Is the Sole dangerous to humans?

No, the Sole is harmless to humans. This species is harmless to humans. No specific first aid is needed. Still handle the fish with care: mind the fin rays and the sharp edges of the gill cover, and rinse any scratch with clean water and cover it. For a dirty or deep wound check tetanus status.

Is the Sole edible?

The Sole is not usually eaten.

More photos

Sole (Achiroides melanorhynchus) — Soleidae — 2
Florida Museum of Natural History Ichthyology (CC BY-NC 4.0) via GBIF — UF
Sole (Achiroides melanorhynchus) — Soleidae — 3
iNaturalist ((c) Zakqary Roy, some rights reserved (CC BY))
Sole (Achiroides melanorhynchus) — Soleidae — 4
Wikimedia Commons — BEDO (Thailand) (CC BY-SA 4.0)
Fin

Want the complete picture on the Sole?

Point your camera at the fish and Fin names the species in seconds. Free, and the Sole is one of 12,519 species in the app.

Get the app →

All data

Identification

English name
Sole verified
Scientific name
Achiroides melanorhynchus
Family
Soleidae

Appearance

Size class
Small verified
Max length (cm)
14.0 verified
Body shape
Flat / disc-shaped sourced
Dominant colour
Brown sourced
Pattern
Plain sourced
Tail shape
Rounded inferred
Mouth position
Inferior (downward) sourced
Lips
Thin sourced
Barbels
No sourced
Dorsal fins
One continuous sourced
Dorsal spines
No sourced

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Euryhaline sourced
Substrate
Sand / mud bottom sourced
Natural range
Southeast Asia verified
Origin
Native verified

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Carnivore sourced
Diet (detail)
Small benthic invertebrates inferred
Social behaviour
Solitary sourced
Territorial
No sourced
Activity
Nocturnal sourced
Reproduction
Separate sexes sourced
Sexual dimorphism
No sourced
Seasonality
Burrowing river sole; present year-round. sourced
Special features
Flattened body with a dark snout tip; burrowing fresh/brackish water sole sourced

For anglers

Edibility
Not eaten sourced
Fishing method
Not a target species for angling; at most an incidental catch or usable as baitfish. inferred
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Harmless sourced
First aid
This species is harmless to humans. No specific first aid is needed. Still handle the fish with care: mind the fin rays and the sharp edges of the gill cover, and rinse any scratch with clean water and cover it. For a dirty or deep wound check tetanus status. verified

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

More from the family Soleidae

Fin

Want the complete picture on the Sole?

Point your camera at the fish and Fin names the species in seconds. Free, and the Sole is one of 12,519 species in the app.

Get the app →
Is this the Sole? Get the app