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Mixedscale sole (Brachirus heterolepis) — Soleidae

Mixedscale sole

Brachirus heterolepis
Family: Soleidae

The Mixedscale sole (Brachirus heterolepis) is a fish of the family Soleidae that grows up to 15 cm.

Length
15 cm
Behaviour
Solitary
Body shape
Flatfish
Substrate
Sand / mud bottom
Danger
Harmless

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Description

The Mixedscale sole is a sole (Soleidae) from shallow coastal, estuarine and sometimes fresh water of the Indo-West Pacific. The species grows to about 15 cm and has an oval, strongly flattened body with both eyes on the right side and a finely marbled, brown upper side for camouflage. As a bottom-bound fish it lies half-buried by day and searches for small worms, crustaceans and molluscs. The fish is harmless to humans.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Mixedscale sole?

The Mixedscale sole has a flatfish-shaped body, is mainly brown and shows a marbled pattern.

Where does the Mixedscale sole live?

The Mixedscale sole is mostly found around sand or mud bottom.

How big does the Mixedscale sole get?

The Mixedscale sole grows to a maximum of about 15 cm.

Is the Mixedscale sole dangerous to humans?

No, the Mixedscale sole is harmless to humans. This species is harmless to humans. No specific first aid is needed. Still handle the fish with care: mind the fin rays and the sharp edges of the gill cover, and rinse any scratch with clean water and cover it. For a dirty or deep wound check tetanus status.

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All data

Identification

English name
Mixedscale sole sourced
Scientific name
Brachirus heterolepis
Family
Soleidae
Other names
Dusky sole; Blotched sole; Frill-mouth sole; Margined sole; One-eyed sole

Appearance

Size class
Small
Max length (cm)
15 inferred
Body shape
Flatfish sourced
Dominant colour
Brown sourced
Pattern
Marbled sourced
Tail shape
Rounded inferred

Habitat & distribution

Substrate
Sand / mud bottom sourced
Origin
Native inferred

Behaviour & biology

Social behaviour
Solitary inferred
Territorial
No inferred
Reproduction
Separate sexes inferred
Sexual dimorphism
No inferred
Seasonality
Present year-round in its habitat; no pronounced seasonality known. inferred

For anglers

Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Harmless verified
First aid
This species is harmless to humans. No specific first aid is needed. Still handle the fish with care: mind the fin rays and the sharp edges of the gill cover, and rinse any scratch with clean water and cover it. For a dirty or deep wound check tetanus status. verified

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Brachirus

More from the family Soleidae

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