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Shortbody peat catfish (Encheloclarias curtisoma) — Clariidae

Shortbody peat catfish

Encheloclarias curtisoma
Family: Clariidae

The Shortbody peat catfish (Encheloclarias curtisoma) is a freshwater fish of the family Clariidae that grows up to 8 cm.

Length
8.2 cm
Water
Freshwater
Depth
1.0–? m
Activity
Nocturnal
Body shape
Elongated (eel-like)
Substrate
Mixed bottom
Danger
Harmless
Range
Asia: Malaysia

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Description

The shortbody peat catfish is a small walking catfish (Clariidae) from acidic peat swamps of Sundaland in Southeast Asia. The species grows to about 8 cm and has a stocky, dark, scaleless body with barbels and an air-breathing organ with which it survives in oxygen-poor, tea-coloured water. As a bottom-dweller it searches leaf litter for worms, insect larvae and detritus. Through loss of peat swamps the species is threatened. The fish is harmless to humans.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Shortbody peat catfish?

The Shortbody peat catfish has an elongate, eel-like body and is mainly brown.

Where does the Shortbody peat catfish live?

The Shortbody peat catfish lives in fresh water and is mostly found around mixed bottom. Asia: Malaysia

How big does the Shortbody peat catfish get?

The Shortbody peat catfish grows to a maximum of about 8 cm.

Is the Shortbody peat catfish dangerous to humans?

No, the Shortbody peat catfish is harmless to humans. This species is harmless to humans. No specific first aid is needed. Still handle the fish with care: mind the fin rays and the sharp edges of the gill cover, and rinse any scratch with clean water and cover it. For a dirty or deep wound check tetanus status.

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All data

Identification

English name
Shortbody peat catfish sourced
Scientific name
Encheloclarias curtisoma
Family
Clariidae

Appearance

Size class
Small verified
Max length (cm)
8.2 verified
Body shape
Elongated (eel-like) sourced
Dominant colour
Brown sourced
Tail shape
Rounded inferred
Barbels
Yes sourced

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Freshwater sourced
Substrate
Mixed bottom sourced
Min depth (m)
1.0 verified
Natural range
Asia: Malaysia sourced
Origin
Native inferred

Behaviour & biology

Territorial
No inferred
Activity
Nocturnal inferred
Reproduction
Separate sexes inferred
Sexual dimorphism
No inferred
Seasonality
Present year-round in its habitat; no pronounced seasonality known. inferred

For anglers

Fishing method
Small in size and barely an angling target; mostly caught incidentally or as baitfish. inferred
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Harmless verified
First aid
This species is harmless to humans. No specific first aid is needed. Still handle the fish with care: mind the fin rays and the sharp edges of the gill cover, and rinse any scratch with clean water and cover it. For a dirty or deep wound check tetanus status. verified

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Encheloclarias

More from the family Clariidae

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