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Sarato's goby (Gobius fallax) — Gobiidae

Sarato's goby

Gobius fallax
Family: Gobiidae
LC · Least Concern

The Sarato's goby (Gobius fallax) is a saltwater fish of the family Gobiidae that grows up to 9 cm.

Length
9 cm
Water
Saltwater
Depth
0.0–32.0 m
Diet
Carnivore
Behaviour
Solitary
Activity
Diurnal
Body shape
Elongated (eel-like)
Substrate
Stone or rock
Danger
Harmless
Range
Mediterranean Sea and the adjacent eastern Atlantic, on rocky and stony bottoms of shallow coastal water.
Edibility
Not eaten

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Description

Sarato's goby is a small goby of the family Gobiidae reaching about 9 cm. The brown-mottled body blends well against rocks and stones; like other gobies the pelvic fins are fused into a sucking disc, with which the fish clings to the bottom in the surf. The species closely resembles several related coastal gobies and was long confused with them. It lives on rocky and stony bottoms of shallow coastal water of the Mediterranean and the adjacent eastern Atlantic. On the bottom it searches for small crustaceans, worms and molluscs. The male defends a territory and guards the eggs laid in a crevice or under a stone until they hatch. Because of its small size it has no fishery importance.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Sarato's goby?

The Sarato's goby has an elongate, eel-like body, is mainly brown and shows a marbled pattern. Small, brown marbled goby of rocky coasts; pelvic fins fused into a small sucker, closely resembles several related coastal gobies.

Where does the Sarato's goby live?

The Sarato's goby lives in the sea (marine waters) and is mostly found around stony or rocky ground. Mediterranean Sea and the adjacent eastern Atlantic, on rocky and stony bottoms of shallow coastal water.

How big does the Sarato's goby get?

The Sarato's goby grows to a maximum of about 9 cm.

Is the Sarato's goby dangerous to humans?

No, the Sarato's goby is harmless to humans. None required: this species is harmless to humans.

Is the Sarato's goby edible?

The Sarato's goby is not usually eaten.

More photos

Sarato's goby (Gobius fallax) — Gobiidae — 2
iNaturalist ((c) sandra_bracun, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC))
Sarato's goby (Gobius fallax) — Gobiidae — 3
Wikimedia Commons — Rpillon (CC BY-SA 3.0)
Sarato's goby (Gobius fallax) — Gobiidae — 4
Wikimedia Commons — Rpillon (CC BY-SA 3.0)
Sarato's goby (Gobius fallax) — Gobiidae — 5
Wikimedia Commons — Rpillon (CC BY-SA 3.0)

Easily confused with

These species look like the Sarato's goby and live in the same waters.

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All data

Identification

English name
Sarato's goby verified
Scientific name
Gobius fallax
Family
Gobiidae
Other names
Sarato's goby verified

Appearance

Size class
Small verified
Max length (cm)
9.0 verified
Body shape
Elongated (eel-like) sourced
Dominant colour
Brown sourced
Pattern
Marbled sourced
Tail shape
Rounded inferred
Mouth position
Terminal inferred
Lips
Thick / fleshy inferred
Barbels
No verified
Dorsal fins
Two separate sourced
Dorsal spines
Yes verified

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Saltwater verified
Substrate
Stone or rock verified
Min depth (m)
0.0 verified
Max depth (m)
32.0 verified
Natural range
Mediterranean Sea and the adjacent eastern Atlantic, on rocky and stony bottoms of shallow coastal water. verified
Origin
Native verified

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Carnivore verified
Diet (detail)
Small crustaceans, worms and molluscs from the bottom sourced
Social behaviour
Solitary verified
Territorial
Yes verified
Activity
Diurnal inferred
Reproduction
Separate sexes verified
Sexual dimorphism
No verified
Seasonality
Lives on rocky shores; the male guards the eggs laid in a crevice or under a stone. sourced
Special features
Small, brown marbled goby of rocky coasts; pelvic fins fused into a small sucker, closely resembles several related coastal gobies. sourced

For anglers

Edibility
Not eaten verified
Fishing method
Not a target species for angling; at most an incidental catch or usable as baitfish. inferred
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Harmless verified
First aid
None required: this species is harmless to humans. sourced

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Gobius

More from the family Gobiidae

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