Fin's Fish Guide
The Saharan barb (Enteromius deserti) is a freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae that grows up to 9 cm.
Description
The Saharan barb is a small cyprinid barb occurring in isolated, endorheic waters of the southern Sahara in North Africa. The species grows to about 9 cm and has a streamlined, silver-grey body characteristic of the African barbs. It lives in schools in fresh water and is an omnivore feeding on algae, detritus and small invertebrates. Because of its limited, vulnerable range in arid country the species is listed as Near Threatened (NT) on the IUCN Red List. It is harmless to humans and of no fisheries interest.
Frequently asked questions
How do you recognise the Saharan barb?
The Saharan barb has an elongate, eel-like body, is mainly silver-grey and shows a plain pattern. Adapted to isolated desert waters; small schooling barb
Where does the Saharan barb live?
The Saharan barb lives in fresh water and is mostly found around mixed bottom. Southern Sahara
How big does the Saharan barb get?
The Saharan barb grows to a maximum of about 9 cm.
Is the Saharan barb dangerous to humans?
No, the Saharan barb is harmless to humans. This species is harmless to humans. No specific first aid is needed. Still handle the fish with care: mind the fin rays and the sharp edges of the gill cover, and rinse any scratch with clean water and cover it. For a dirty or deep wound check tetanus status.
Is the Saharan barb edible?
The Saharan barb is not usually eaten.
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All data
Identification
Appearance
Habitat & distribution
Behaviour & biology
For anglers
Safety
Status & sources
Same genus Enteromius
More from the family Cyprinidae
Want the complete picture on the Saharan barb?
Point your camera at the fish and Fin names the species in seconds. Free, and the Saharan barb is one of 12,519 species in the app.