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Sacred barb (Labeobarbus sacratus) — Cyprinidae

Sacred barb

Labeobarbus sacratus
Family: Cyprinidae
LC · Least Concern

The Sacred barb (Labeobarbus sacratus) is a freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae that grows up to 26 cm.

Length
25.6 cm
Water
Freshwater
Diet
Omnivore
Behaviour
Small groups
Activity
Diurnal
Body shape
Torpedo-shaped
Substrate
Mixed bottom
Danger
Harmless
Range
West Africa; coastal rivers and streams.
Edibility
Commonly eaten

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Description

The sacred barb is a cyprinid (Cyprinidae) from West Africa. The species grows to about 29 cm and has a streamlined, silvery body with large scales and barbels, characteristic of the large-scaled barbs. It inhabits rivers and streams with clear current. As an omnivore it searches the bottom for algae, small invertebrates, insect larvae and detritus. It is a local food fish and is harmless to humans.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Sacred barb?

The Sacred barb has a torpedo-shaped body, is mainly silver-grey and shows a plain pattern. Large-scaled African barbel with barbels; bottom-foraging omnivore.

Where does the Sacred barb live?

The Sacred barb lives in fresh water and is mostly found around mixed bottom. West Africa; coastal rivers and streams.

How big does the Sacred barb get?

The Sacred barb grows to a maximum of about 26 cm.

Is the Sacred barb dangerous to humans?

No, the Sacred barb is harmless to humans. None required: this species is harmless to humans.

Is the Sacred barb edible?

Yes, the Sacred barb is commonly eaten.

More photos

Sacred barb (Labeobarbus sacratus) — Cyprinidae — 2
iNaturalist ((c) H.Grenier, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC))
Sacred barb (Labeobarbus sacratus) — Cyprinidae — 3
iNaturalist ((c) Gina Walsh, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC))
Sacred barb (Labeobarbus sacratus) — Cyprinidae — 4
iNaturalist ((c) Gina Walsh, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC))
Sacred barb (Labeobarbus sacratus) — Cyprinidae — 5
iNaturalist ((c) Gina Walsh, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC))
Fin

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All data

Identification

English name
Sacred barb sourced
Scientific name
Labeobarbus sacratus
Family
Cyprinidae

Appearance

Size class
Medium verified
Max length (cm)
25.6 verified
Body shape
Torpedo-shaped sourced
Dominant colour
Silver / grey inferred
Pattern
Plain inferred
Tail shape
Forked inferred
Mouth position
Inferior (downward) inferred
Lips
Thick / fleshy inferred
Barbels
Yes sourced
Dorsal fins
One continuous inferred
Dorsal spines
No sourced

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Freshwater sourced
Substrate
Mixed bottom sourced
Natural range
West Africa; coastal rivers and streams. inferred
Origin
Native sourced

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Omnivore sourced
Diet (detail)
Algae, small invertebrates, insect larvae and detritus sourced
Social behaviour
Small groups inferred
Territorial
No inferred
Activity
Diurnal inferred
Reproduction
Separate sexes sourced
Sexual dimorphism
No inferred
Seasonality
Present year-round in its habitat; no pronounced seasonality known. inferred
Special features
Large-scaled African barbel with barbels; bottom-foraging omnivore. sourced

For anglers

Edibility
Commonly eaten sourced
Fishing method
Bottom fishing with natural bait (worm, shrimp or fish) on or just above the seabed. inferred
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Harmless sourced
First aid
None required: this species is harmless to humans. sourced

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Labeobarbus

More from the family Cyprinidae

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