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Reticulated fangblenny (Meiacanthus reticulatus) — Blenniidae

Reticulated fangblenny

Meiacanthus reticulatus
Family: Blenniidae

The Reticulated fangblenny (Meiacanthus reticulatus) is a saltwater fish of the family Blenniidae that grows up to 6 cm.

Length
6.3 cm
Water
Saltwater
Depth
5.0–15.0 m
Diet
Omnivore
Body shape
Elongated (eel-like)
Substrate
Stone or rock
Danger
Venomous / poisonous
Range
Oceania: Australia, Papua New Guinea

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Description

The reticulated fangblenny is a small blenny (Blenniidae) from the western Pacific, around Indonesia. The species grows to about 6 cm and has a slender, yellow-brown body with a fine dark network pattern on the head. Distinctive are two large, grooved venom fangs in the lower jaw: when it bites it delivers a mild venom that deters predators. As a reef-dweller it hovers above coral and picks small zooplankton. To humans it is virtually harmless, but a bite when handled can inject mild venom.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Reticulated fangblenny?

The Reticulated fangblenny has an elongate, eel-like body, is mainly yellow-gold and shows a marbled pattern. Bears venomous spines or tissue; handle with great care.

Where does the Reticulated fangblenny live?

The Reticulated fangblenny lives in the sea (marine waters) and is mostly found around stony or rocky ground. Oceania: Australia, Papua New Guinea

How big does the Reticulated fangblenny get?

The Reticulated fangblenny grows to a maximum of about 6 cm.

Is the Reticulated fangblenny dangerous to humans?

The Reticulated fangblenny is venomous — handle spines with care and seek medical help after a sting if needed. This very small fish bites only if grabbed; its grooved teeth deliver a mild venom that mainly deters predators. For a bite to a human: clean with fresh water; pain and slight swelling usually subside on their own. For persistent symptoms seek medical advice.

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All data

Identification

English name
Reticulated fangblenny sourced
Scientific name
Meiacanthus reticulatus
Family
Blenniidae
Other names
Reticulated fangblenny verified

Appearance

Size class
Small verified
Max length (cm)
6.3 verified
Body shape
Elongated (eel-like) sourced
Dominant colour
Yellow / gold sourced
Pattern
Marbled sourced
Tail shape
Forked inferred

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Saltwater sourced
Substrate
Stone or rock sourced
Min depth (m)
5.0 verified
Max depth (m)
15.0 verified
Natural range
Oceania: Australia, Papua New Guinea sourced
Origin
Native inferred

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Omnivore inferred
Diet (detail)
Invertebrates, algae and detritus inferred
Territorial
Yes inferred
Reproduction
Separate sexes inferred
Sexual dimorphism
No inferred
Seasonality
Present year-round in its habitat; no pronounced seasonality known. inferred
Special features
Bears venomous spines or tissue; handle with great care. inferred

For anglers

Fishing method
Small in size and barely an angling target; mostly caught incidentally or as baitfish. inferred
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Venomous / poisonous verified
First aid
This very small fish bites only if grabbed; its grooved teeth deliver a mild venom that mainly deters predators. For a bite to a human: clean with fresh water; pain and slight swelling usually subside on their own. For persistent symptoms seek medical advice. sourced

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Meiacanthus

More from the family Blenniidae

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