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Black-banded blenny (Meiacanthus grammistes) — Blenniidae

Black-banded blenny

Meiacanthus grammistes
Family: Blenniidae
LC · Least Concern

The Black-banded blenny (Meiacanthus grammistes) is a saltwater fish of the family Blenniidae that grows up to 11 cm.

Length
11 cm
Water
Saltwater
Depth
1.0–20.0 m
Diet
Carnivore
Behaviour
Solitary
Body shape
Elongated (eel-like)
Substrate
Stone or rock
Danger
Venomous / poisonous
Range
Western Pacific; sheltered lagoon and seaward reefs.
Edibility
Not eaten

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Description

The striped poison-fang blenny is a blenny (Blenniidae) from the western Pacific. The species has a yellowish body with three black lengthwise stripes that break into dotted lines towards the rear. It occurs solitarily on sheltered lagoon and seaward reefs, hovering above the bottom. In the lower jaw it bears large, venom-filled canine fangs with which it deters a predator; the venom has little effect on humans. It feeds on zooplankton and small invertebrates. The species is harmless to humans.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Black-banded blenny?

The Black-banded blenny has an elongate, eel-like body, is mainly yellow-gold and shows a horizontal stripes pattern. Three black longitudinal stripes; venom-filled fangs as a deterrent (hardly any effect on humans).

Where does the Black-banded blenny live?

The Black-banded blenny lives in the sea (marine waters) and is mostly found around stony or rocky ground. Western Pacific; sheltered lagoon and seaward reefs.

How big does the Black-banded blenny get?

The Black-banded blenny grows to a maximum of about 11 cm.

Is the Black-banded blenny dangerous to humans?

The Black-banded blenny is venomous — handle spines with care and seek medical help after a sting if needed. None required: this species is harmless to humans.

Is the Black-banded blenny edible?

The Black-banded blenny is not usually eaten.

More photos

Black-banded blenny (Meiacanthus grammistes) — Blenniidae — 2
iNaturalist ((c) Mark Rosenstein, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC))
Black-banded blenny (Meiacanthus grammistes) — Blenniidae — 3
iNaturalist ((c) Francois Libert, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC))
Black-banded blenny (Meiacanthus grammistes) — Blenniidae — 4
iNaturalist ((c) Mark Rosenstein, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC))
Black-banded blenny (Meiacanthus grammistes) — Blenniidae — 5
Wikimedia Commons — Haplochromis (CC BY-SA 3.0)
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All data

Identification

English name
Black-banded blenny verified
Scientific name
Meiacanthus grammistes
Family
Blenniidae
Other names
Grammistes blenny; Linespot fangblenny; Line-spot harp-tail; Line-spot harptail blenny; Striped blenny; Striped fangblenny; Striped poison-fang blenny; Striped Fang Blenny verified

Appearance

Size class
Small verified
Max length (cm)
11.0 verified
Body shape
Elongated (eel-like) sourced
Dominant colour
Yellow / gold inferred
Pattern
Horizontal stripes inferred
Tail shape
Forked inferred
Mouth position
Terminal inferred
Lips
Thick / fleshy inferred
Barbels
No sourced
Dorsal fins
One continuous inferred
Dorsal spines
Yes sourced

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Saltwater sourced
Substrate
Stone or rock sourced
Min depth (m)
1.0 verified
Max depth (m)
20.0 verified
Natural range
Western Pacific; sheltered lagoon and seaward reefs. inferred
Origin
Native sourced

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Carnivore sourced
Diet (detail)
Zooplankton and small invertebrates sourced
Social behaviour
Solitary inferred
Territorial
Yes inferred
Reproduction
Separate sexes sourced
Sexual dimorphism
No inferred
Seasonality
Present year-round in its habitat; no pronounced seasonality known. inferred
Special features
Three black longitudinal stripes; venom-filled fangs as a deterrent (hardly any effect on humans). sourced

For anglers

Edibility
Not eaten sourced
Fishing method
Not a target species for angling; at most an incidental catch or usable as baitfish. inferred
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Venomous / poisonous sourced
First aid
None required: this species is harmless to humans. sourced

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Meiacanthus

More from the family Blenniidae

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