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Redstripe flannelmouth characin (Prochilodus rubrotaeniatus) — Prochilodontidae

Redstripe flannelmouth characin

Prochilodus rubrotaeniatus
LC · Least Concern

The Redstripe flannelmouth characin (Prochilodus rubrotaeniatus) is a freshwater fish of the family Prochilodontidae that grows up to 32 cm.

Length
32 cm
Water
Freshwater
Diet
Herbivore
Behaviour
Large groups
Body shape
Torpedo-shaped
Substrate
Mixed bottom
Danger
Harmless
Range
Northern South America; rivers and floodplains.
Edibility
Commonly eaten

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Description

The redstripe flannelmouth characin is a characiform (Prochilodontidae) from northern South America. The species has a deep, silvery body with reddish tints in the fins and a conspicuous, fleshy, protrusible sucker mouth with fine teeth. It lives in schools in rivers and floodplains and migrates upstream en masse to spawn in the rainy season. As a detritivore it grazes organic bottom silt, diatoms and algae from the bottom. It is an important food fish. The species is harmless to humans.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Redstripe flannelmouth characin?

The Redstripe flannelmouth characin has a torpedo-shaped body, is mainly silver-grey and shows a plain pattern. Fleshy, protrusible sucker mouth; migrates upstream to spawn in the rainy season; detritus eater.

Where does the Redstripe flannelmouth characin live?

The Redstripe flannelmouth characin lives in fresh water and is mostly found around mixed bottom. Northern South America; rivers and floodplains.

How big does the Redstripe flannelmouth characin get?

The Redstripe flannelmouth characin grows to a maximum of about 32 cm.

Is the Redstripe flannelmouth characin dangerous to humans?

No, the Redstripe flannelmouth characin is harmless to humans. None required: this species is harmless to humans.

Is the Redstripe flannelmouth characin edible?

Yes, the Redstripe flannelmouth characin is commonly eaten.

More photos

Redstripe flannelmouth characin (Prochilodus rubrotaeniatus) — Prochilodontidae — 2
Raredon, Sandra J. (CC0 1.0) via GBIF — USNM
Redstripe flannelmouth characin (Prochilodus rubrotaeniatus) — Prochilodontidae — 3
iNaturalist ((c) Jack Johnson, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC))
Redstripe flannelmouth characin (Prochilodus rubrotaeniatus) — Prochilodontidae — 4
Wikimedia Commons — Robert Hermann Schomburgk (Public domain)
Redstripe flannelmouth characin (Prochilodus rubrotaeniatus) — Prochilodontidae — 5
iNaturalist ((c) Thomas Diemer, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC))
Fin

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All data

Identification

English name
Redstripe flannelmouth characin sourced
Scientific name
Prochilodus rubrotaeniatus
Family
Prochilodontidae

Appearance

Size class
Medium verified
Max length (cm)
32.0 verified
Body shape
Torpedo-shaped sourced
Dominant colour
Silver / grey inferred
Pattern
Plain inferred
Tail shape
Forked inferred
Mouth position
Inferior (downward) inferred
Lips
Thick / fleshy inferred
Barbels
No sourced
Dorsal fins
One continuous inferred
Dorsal spines
No sourced

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Freshwater sourced
Substrate
Mixed bottom sourced
Natural range
Northern South America; rivers and floodplains. inferred
Origin
Native sourced

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Herbivore sourced
Diet (detail)
Organic bottom silt, diatoms and algae (detritus) sourced
Social behaviour
Large groups inferred
Territorial
No inferred
Reproduction
Separate sexes sourced
Sexual dimorphism
No inferred
Seasonality
Present year-round in its habitat; no pronounced seasonality known. inferred
Special features
Fleshy, protrusible sucker mouth; migrates upstream to spawn in the rainy season; detritus eater. sourced

For anglers

Edibility
Commonly eaten sourced
Fishing method
Bottom fishing with natural bait (worm, shrimp or fish) on or just above the seabed. inferred
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Harmless sourced
First aid
None required: this species is harmless to humans. sourced

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Prochilodus

More from the family Prochilodontidae

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