Fin's Fish Guide
The Peruvian sea catfish (Galeichthys peruvianus) is a saltwater fish of the family Ariidae that grows up to 35 cm.
Description
The Peruvian sea catfish is a sea catfish (Ariidae) from coastal and estuarine water of the southeast Pacific, off Peru and Chile. The species grows to about 30 cm and has a stocky, grey-brown body with barbels at the mouth and an adipose fin; the male broods the eggs in his mouth. As a bottom-dweller it searches turbid water for crustaceans, molluscs and small fish. The stout, serrated dorsal and pectoral spines are venomous and can give a painful puncture wound.
Frequently asked questions
How do you recognise the Peruvian sea catfish?
The Peruvian sea catfish has a torpedo-shaped body and is mainly brown. Bears venomous spines or tissue; handle with great care.
Where does the Peruvian sea catfish live?
The Peruvian sea catfish lives in the sea (marine waters) and is mostly found around sand or mud bottom. South America: Colombia, Ecuador, Peru
How big does the Peruvian sea catfish get?
The Peruvian sea catfish grows to a maximum of about 35 cm.
Is the Peruvian sea catfish dangerous to humans?
The Peruvian sea catfish is venomous — handle spines with care and seek medical help after a sting if needed. For a sting from a fin spine: rinse the wound, remove any visible spine fragments and immerse the part for 30-90 minutes in water as hot as can be tolerated (about 45 C) to break down the venom. The pain can be severe. For marked swelling, a retained spine or signs of infection seek medical care and check tetanus status.
Is the Peruvian sea catfish edible?
Yes, the Peruvian sea catfish is commonly eaten.
More photos
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All data
Identification
Appearance
Habitat & distribution
Behaviour & biology
For anglers
Safety
Status & sources
Same genus Galeichthys
More from the family Ariidae
Want the complete picture on the Peruvian sea catfish?
Point your camera at the fish and Fin names the species in seconds. Free, and the Peruvian sea catfish is one of 12,519 species in the app.