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Buettikofer's cichlid (Pelmatochromis buettikoferi) — Cichlidae

Buettikofer's cichlid

Pelmatochromis buettikoferi
Family: Cichlidae
LC · Least Concern

The Buettikofer's cichlid (Pelmatochromis buettikoferi) is a freshwater fish of the family Cichlidae that grows up to 23 cm.

Length
22.8 cm
Water
Freshwater
Diet
Omnivore
Behaviour
Solitary
Body shape
Torpedo-shaped
Substrate
Sand / mud bottom
Danger
Harmless

Description

Buettikofer's cichlid is a West African cichlid occurring in coastal rivers from Senegal to Liberia. The species grows to about 23 cm and has a stocky, usually brownish body with a continuous, spiny dorsal fin. As an omnivore it feeds on small food items such as detritus and insect larvae from the bottom. It is probably an open-substrate spawner, laying its eggs on a cleaned surface rather than mouthbrooding. The species inhabits slow-flowing and standing fresh waters. It is harmless to humans and of limited local fishery importance.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Buettikofer's cichlid?

The Buettikofer's cichlid has a torpedo-shaped body, is mainly brown and shows a plain pattern.

Where does the Buettikofer's cichlid live?

The Buettikofer's cichlid lives in fresh water and is mostly found around sand or mud bottom.

How big does the Buettikofer's cichlid get?

The Buettikofer's cichlid grows to a maximum of about 23 cm.

Is the Buettikofer's cichlid dangerous to humans?

No, the Buettikofer's cichlid is harmless to humans.

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All data

Identification

Dutch name
Büttikofers cichlide sourced
English name
Buettikofer's cichlid sourced
Scientific name
Pelmatochromis buettikoferi
Family
Cichlidae

Appearance

Size class
Medium verified
Max length (cm)
22.8 verified
Body shape
Torpedo-shaped sourced
Dominant colour
Brown inferred
Pattern
Plain inferred
Tail shape
Straight inferred
Mouth position
Terminal inferred
Lips
Thick / fleshy inferred
Barbels
No sourced
Dorsal fins
One continuous inferred
Dorsal spines
Yes sourced

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Freshwater sourced
Substrate
Sand / mud bottom sourced
Origin
Native sourced

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Omnivore sourced
Social behaviour
Solitary inferred
Territorial
Yes inferred
Reproduction
Separate sexes sourced
Sexual dimorphism
Yes inferred

For anglers

Fishing method
Bodemvissen met natuurlijk aas (worm, garnaal of vis) op of vlak boven de bodem. inferred
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Harmless sourced

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Pelmatochromis

More from the family Cichlidae

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