Home · Serranidae · Orangespotted sand perch
Orangespotted sand perch (Diplectrum eumelum) — Serranidae

Orangespotted sand perch

Diplectrum eumelum
Family: Serranidae

The Orangespotted sand perch (Diplectrum eumelum) is a saltwater fish of the family Serranidae that grows up to 31 cm.

Length
31 cm
Water
Saltwater
Depth
15.0–100.0 m
Diet
Carnivore
Body shape
Torpedo-shaped
Substrate
Sand / mud bottom
Danger
Harmless
Range
North America: Colombia, Costa Rica, Ecuador, Galapagos Is., El Salvador, Guatemala and others

Want the complete picture on the Orangespotted sand perch?

Get the app

Description

The Orangespotted sand perch is a sand perch (Serranidae) from shallow coastal and reef water of the eastern Pacific. The species grows to about 20 cm and has an elongate, sandy-brown body with blue and orange lines and spots and large eyes. As a bottom-oriented ambush hunter it rests on sand and rubble bottoms and darts out at small crustaceans, worms and small fish. Like many seabasses it is a simultaneous hermaphrodite. The fish is harmless to humans.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Orangespotted sand perch?

The Orangespotted sand perch has a torpedo-shaped body and is mainly brown.

Where does the Orangespotted sand perch live?

The Orangespotted sand perch lives in the sea (marine waters) and is mostly found around sand or mud bottom. North America: Colombia, Costa Rica, Ecuador, Galapagos Is., El Salvador, Guatemala and others

How big does the Orangespotted sand perch get?

The Orangespotted sand perch grows to a maximum of about 31 cm. On average the species is around 15 cm.

Is the Orangespotted sand perch dangerous to humans?

No, the Orangespotted sand perch is harmless to humans. This species is harmless to humans. No specific first aid is needed. Still handle the fish with care: mind the fin rays and the sharp edges of the gill cover, and rinse any scratch with clean water and cover it. For a dirty or deep wound check tetanus status.

Fin

Want the complete picture on the Orangespotted sand perch?

Point your camera at the fish and Fin names the species in seconds. Free, and the Orangespotted sand perch is one of 12,519 species in the app.

Get the app →

All data

Identification

English name
Orangespotted sand perch sourced
Scientific name
Diplectrum eumelum
Family
Serranidae
Other names
Orange-spotted sand perch verified

Appearance

Size class
Medium verified
Max length (cm)
31.0 verified
Average length (cm)
15.0 verified
Body shape
Torpedo-shaped sourced
Dominant colour
Brown sourced
Tail shape
Straight inferred

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Saltwater sourced
Substrate
Sand / mud bottom sourced
Min depth (m)
15.0 verified
Max depth (m)
100.0 verified
Natural range
North America: Colombia, Costa Rica, Ecuador, Galapagos Is., El Salvador, Guatemala and others sourced
Origin
Native inferred

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Carnivore inferred
Diet (detail)
Small fishes, crustaceans and invertebrates inferred
Territorial
No inferred
Reproduction
Separate sexes inferred
Sexual dimorphism
No inferred
Seasonality
Present year-round in its habitat; no pronounced seasonality known. inferred

For anglers

Fishing method
Bottom fishing with natural bait (worm, shrimp or fish) on or just above the seabed. inferred
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Harmless verified
First aid
This species is harmless to humans. No specific first aid is needed. Still handle the fish with care: mind the fin rays and the sharp edges of the gill cover, and rinse any scratch with clean water and cover it. For a dirty or deep wound check tetanus status. verified

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Diplectrum

More from the family Serranidae

Fin

Want the complete picture on the Orangespotted sand perch?

Point your camera at the fish and Fin names the species in seconds. Free, and the Orangespotted sand perch is one of 12,519 species in the app.

Get the app →
Is this the Orangespotted sand perch? Get the app