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Aguavina (Diplectrum bivittatum) — Serranidae

Aguavina

Diplectrum bivittatum
Family: Serranidae
LC · Least Concern

The Aguavina (Diplectrum bivittatum) is a saltwater fish of the family Serranidae that grows up to 25 cm.

Length
25 cm
Water
Saltwater
Depth
0–100.0 m
Diet
Carnivore
Behaviour
Solitary
Body shape
Torpedo-shaped
Substrate
Stone or rock
Danger
Harmless
Range
Sandy bottoms of shallow coastal water of the western Atlantic.
Edibility
Commonly eaten

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Description

The dwarf sand perch (Diplectrum bivittatum) is a small sea bass of the family Serranidae from the western Atlantic. The species has a streamlined, sandy-brown to silvery body with two dark lengthwise stripes and blue and orange hues, and reaches about 25 cm. It lives over soft, sandy bottoms in shallow coastal water. As an ambush predator it feeds on small invertebrates and small fishes. Notably the species is a synchronous hermaphrodite: a single individual carries functional male and female gonads at the same time. It is a valued, if small, food fish caught locally.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Aguavina?

The Aguavina has a torpedo-shaped body, is mainly silver-grey and shows a horizontal stripes pattern. Synchronous hermaphrodite with male and female gonads at the same time; two dark longitudinal stripes.

Where does the Aguavina live?

The Aguavina lives in the sea (marine waters) and is mostly found around stony or rocky ground. Sandy bottoms of shallow coastal water of the western Atlantic.

How big does the Aguavina get?

The Aguavina grows to a maximum of about 25 cm. On average the species is around 12 cm.

Is the Aguavina dangerous to humans?

No, the Aguavina is harmless to humans. This species is harmless to humans. No specific first aid is needed. Still handle the fish with care: mind the fin rays and the sharp edges of the gill cover, and rinse any scratch with clean water and cover it. For a dirty or deep wound check tetanus status.

Is the Aguavina edible?

Yes, the Aguavina is commonly eaten.

More photos

Aguavina (Diplectrum bivittatum) — Serranidae — 2
iNaturalist ((c) Pedro Requena, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC))
Aguavina (Diplectrum bivittatum) — Serranidae — 3
iNaturalist ((c) pmk00001, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC))
Aguavina (Diplectrum bivittatum) — Serranidae — 4
Wikimedia Commons — SEFSC Pascagoula Laboratory; Collection of Brandi Noble, NOAA/NMFS/SEFSC (Public domain)
Aguavina (Diplectrum bivittatum) — Serranidae — 5
iNaturalist ((c) IHUNTA, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC))
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All data

Identification

English name
Aguavina verified
Scientific name
Diplectrum bivittatum
Family
Serranidae
Other names
Dwarf sand perch verified

Appearance

Size class
Medium verified
Max length (cm)
25.0 verified
Average length (cm)
12.0 verified
Body shape
Torpedo-shaped sourced
Dominant colour
Silver / grey inferred
Pattern
Horizontal stripes inferred
Tail shape
Straight inferred
Mouth position
Terminal inferred
Lips
Thin inferred
Barbels
No sourced
Dorsal spines
Yes sourced

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Saltwater sourced
Substrate
Stone or rock sourced
Max depth (m)
100.0 verified
Natural range
Sandy bottoms of shallow coastal water of the western Atlantic. inferred
Origin
Native sourced

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Carnivore sourced
Diet (detail)
Small invertebrates and small fishes sourced
Social behaviour
Solitary inferred
Territorial
No inferred
Reproduction
Simultaneous hermaphrodite sourced
Sexual dimorphism
No inferred
Seasonality
Present year-round in its habitat; no pronounced seasonality known. inferred
Special features
Synchronous hermaphrodite with male and female gonads at the same time; two dark longitudinal stripes. sourced

For anglers

Edibility
Commonly eaten sourced
Fishing method
Fishing with natural bait (fish, shrimp, worm) or lures close to reef and rock structures. inferred
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Harmless sourced
First aid
This species is harmless to humans. No specific first aid is needed. Still handle the fish with care: mind the fin rays and the sharp edges of the gill cover, and rinse any scratch with clean water and cover it. For a dirty or deep wound check tetanus status. verified

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Diplectrum

More from the family Serranidae

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