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Scaled mbuna (Melanochromis lepidiadaptes) — Cichlidae

Scaled mbuna

Melanochromis lepidiadaptes
Family: Cichlidae

The Scaled mbuna (Melanochromis lepidiadaptes) is a freshwater fish of the family Cichlidae that grows up to 9 cm.

Length
8.7 cm
Water
Freshwater
Depth
2.0–4.0 m
Diet
Carnivore
Body shape
Elongated (eel-like)
Substrate
Stone or rock
Danger
Harmless

Description

The scaled mbuna is an mbuna cichlid endemic to Lake Malawi in East Africa. The species grows to about 10 cm and has a slender, blue-black striped body; males and females often differ greatly in colour. As a territorial rock-dweller it grazes the algal mat from stones and snaps at small invertebrates among the growth. It is a mouthbrooder. The fish is harmless to humans.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Scaled mbuna?

The Scaled mbuna has an elongate, eel-like body, is mainly blue and shows a horizontal stripes pattern.

Where does the Scaled mbuna live?

The Scaled mbuna lives in fresh water and is mostly found around stony or rocky ground.

How big does the Scaled mbuna get?

The Scaled mbuna grows to a maximum of about 9 cm.

Is the Scaled mbuna dangerous to humans?

No, the Scaled mbuna is harmless to humans.

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All data

Identification

Dutch name
Schub-mbuna sourced
English name
Scaled mbuna sourced
Scientific name
Melanochromis lepidiadaptes
Family
Cichlidae

Appearance

Size class
Small verified
Max length (cm)
8.7 verified
Body shape
Elongated (eel-like) sourced
Dominant colour
Blue sourced
Pattern
Horizontal stripes sourced
Tail shape
Rounded inferred

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Freshwater sourced
Substrate
Stone or rock sourced
Min depth (m)
2.0 verified
Max depth (m)
4.0 verified
Origin
Native inferred

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Carnivore inferred
Territorial
Yes sourced
Reproduction
Separate sexes inferred
Sexual dimorphism
Yes inferred

For anglers

Fishing method
Klein van stuk en nauwelijks een hengelsportdoel; wordt vooral incidenteel of als aasvis gevangen. inferred
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Harmless verified

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Melanochromis

More from the family Cichlidae

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