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Mediterranean codling (Lepidion lepidion) — Moridae

Mediterranean codling

Lepidion lepidion
Family: Moridae
LC · Least Concern

The Mediterranean codling (Lepidion lepidion) is a saltwater fish of the family Moridae that grows up to 89 cm.

Length
88.9 cm
Water
Saltwater
Depth
127.0–2307.0 m
Diet
Carnivore
Behaviour
Solitary
Activity
Nocturnal
Body shape
Torpedo-shaped
Substrate
Open water
Danger
Harmless
Range
Northeast Atlantic and the Mediterranean Sea, benthopelagic along continental slopes in cold, deep water.
Edibility
Not eaten

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Description

The Mediterranean codling is a deep-sea fish of the family Moridae (deep-sea cods) reaching about 89 cm. The elongate, brownish body has notably large eyes, a barbel under the lower jaw and a first dorsal fin with an elongated front ray, followed by a long second dorsal fin. The species lives benthopelagically along continental slopes in the cold, deep water of the north-eastern Atlantic and the Mediterranean, usually between one hundred and over two thousand metres. Close to the bottom it hunts crustaceans, worms and small fish. Because of its deep-sea life it is encountered almost only as bycatch and has no commercial value.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Mediterranean codling?

The Mediterranean codling has a torpedo-shaped body, is mainly brown and shows a plain pattern. Deep-sea cod relative (Moridae) with large eyes, a chin barbel and a first dorsal fin with an extended front ray.

Where does the Mediterranean codling live?

The Mediterranean codling lives in the sea (marine waters) and is mostly found around open water. Northeast Atlantic and the Mediterranean Sea, benthopelagic along continental slopes in cold, deep water.

How big does the Mediterranean codling get?

The Mediterranean codling grows to a maximum of about 89 cm.

Is the Mediterranean codling dangerous to humans?

No, the Mediterranean codling is harmless to humans. None required: this species is harmless to humans.

Is the Mediterranean codling edible?

The Mediterranean codling is not usually eaten.

More photos

Mediterranean codling (Lepidion lepidion) — Moridae — 2
iNaturalist ((c) Dale Maschette, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC-SA))
Mediterranean codling (Lepidion lepidion) — Moridae — 3
iNaturalist ((c) Pingo, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC))

Easily confused with

These species look like the Mediterranean codling and live in the same waters.

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All data

Identification

English name
Mediterranean codling verified
Scientific name
Lepidion lepidion
Family
Moridae
Other names
Mediterranean codling; Morid cod; North Atlantic codling; Largeye lepidion verified

Appearance

Size class
Extra large verified
Max length (cm)
88.9 verified
Body shape
Torpedo-shaped sourced
Dominant colour
Brown sourced
Pattern
Plain sourced
Tail shape
Straight inferred
Mouth position
Terminal inferred
Lips
Thick / fleshy inferred
Barbels
Yes verified
Dorsal fins
Two separate sourced
Dorsal spines
No verified

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Saltwater verified
Substrate
Open water sourced
Min depth (m)
127.0 verified
Max depth (m)
2307.0 verified
Natural range
Northeast Atlantic and the Mediterranean Sea, benthopelagic along continental slopes in cold, deep water. verified
Origin
Native verified

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Carnivore verified
Diet (detail)
Crustaceans, worms and small fishes from the bottom sourced
Social behaviour
Solitary verified
Territorial
No verified
Activity
Nocturnal inferred
Reproduction
Separate sexes verified
Sexual dimorphism
No verified
Seasonality
Slow deep-sea species that lives close to the bottom; eggs and larvae are planktonic. sourced
Special features
Deep-sea cod relative (Moridae) with large eyes, a chin barbel and a first dorsal fin with an extended front ray. sourced

For anglers

Edibility
Not eaten verified
Fishing method
Angling with lures or (dead/live) baitfish by trolling, casting or drift fishing in open water. inferred
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Harmless sourced
First aid
None required: this species is harmless to humans. sourced

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

More from the family Moridae

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