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Gadella (Gadella maraldi) — Moridae

Gadella

Gadella maraldi
Family: Moridae
LC · Least Concern

The Gadella (Gadella maraldi) is a saltwater fish of the family Moridae that grows up to 30 cm.

Length
30 cm
Water
Saltwater
Depth
150.0–900.0 m
Diet
Carnivore
Behaviour
Solitary
Body shape
Elongated (eel-like)
Substrate
Mixed bottom
Danger
Harmless
Range
Eastern Atlantic (Portugal, Madeira, Azores, Great Meteor Bank) and the Mediterranean Sea.
Edibility
Rarely eaten

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Description

Gadella maraldi is a small deep-sea cod relative of the family Moridae (the morid cods) reaching about 30 cm. The elongate body has an oval cross-section and a mostly dark colour, with a pale mouth cavity; there are two dorsal fins and no spines. The species lives benthopelagically on hard bottoms of the upper continental slope of the eastern Atlantic, including Portugal, Madeira, the Azores and the Great Meteor Bank, and the Mediterranean, usually between 150 and 900 m. It feeds on small bottom animals. It is probably a spring spawner with pelagic larvae. The species has only minor commercial value and is taken mainly as bycatch.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Gadella?

The Gadella has an elongate, eel-like body, is mainly brown and shows a plain pattern. Dark deep-sea cod relative (morid) with an elongated body and an oval cross-section; lives on hard bottoms of the upper slope.

Where does the Gadella live?

The Gadella lives in the sea (marine waters) and is mostly found around mixed bottom. Eastern Atlantic (Portugal, Madeira, Azores, Great Meteor Bank) and the Mediterranean Sea.

How big does the Gadella get?

The Gadella grows to a maximum of about 30 cm.

Is the Gadella dangerous to humans?

No, the Gadella is harmless to humans. None required: this species is harmless to humans.

Is the Gadella edible?

The Gadella is rarely eaten.

Easily confused with

These species look like the Gadella and live in the same waters.

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All data

Identification

English name
Gadella verified
Scientific name
Gadella maraldi
Family
Moridae
Other names
Morid cod verified

Appearance

Size class
Medium verified
Max length (cm)
30.0 verified
Body shape
Elongated (eel-like) sourced
Dominant colour
Brown sourced
Pattern
Plain sourced
Tail shape
Straight sourced
Mouth position
Terminal inferred
Lips
Thin inferred
Barbels
No verified
Dorsal fins
Two separate sourced
Dorsal spines
No verified

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Saltwater sourced
Substrate
Mixed bottom sourced
Min depth (m)
150.0 verified
Max depth (m)
900.0 verified
Natural range
Eastern Atlantic (Portugal, Madeira, Azores, Great Meteor Bank) and the Mediterranean Sea. verified
Origin
Native verified

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Carnivore verified
Diet (detail)
Worms, crustaceans, molluscs and benthic invertebrates inferred
Social behaviour
Solitary verified
Territorial
No verified
Reproduction
Separate sexes verified
Sexual dimorphism
No verified
Seasonality
Deep-sea species of the upper slope (150-900 m); probably a spring spawner with pelagic larvae. sourced
Special features
Dark deep-sea cod relative (morid) with an elongated body and an oval cross-section; lives on hard bottoms of the upper slope. sourced

For anglers

Edibility
Rarely eaten verified
Fishing method
Bottom fishing with natural bait (worm, shrimp or fish) on or just above the seabed. inferred
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Harmless sourced
First aid
None required: this species is harmless to humans. sourced

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

More from the family Moridae

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