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Variable mbuna (Maylandia heteropicta) — Cichlidae

Variable mbuna

Maylandia heteropicta
Family: Cichlidae

The Variable mbuna (Maylandia heteropicta) is a fish of the family Cichlidae that grows up to 10 cm.

Length
10 cm
Diet
Carnivore
Substrate
Stone or rock
Danger
Harmless

Description

The Variable mbuna is an mbuna cichlid (Cichlidae) from Lake Malawi in East Africa. The species grows to about 10 cm and has an elongate body; males colour up bright blue, yellow or black-banded, females stay duller. As a bottom-dweller of the rocky shore it rasps the algal mat ('aufwuchs') from rocks with a sturdy mouth and picks small invertebrates from it. It is a mouthbrooder: the female protects eggs and young in her mouth. The fish is harmless to humans.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Variable mbuna?

The Variable mbuna is mainly blue.

Where does the Variable mbuna live?

The Variable mbuna is mostly found around stony or rocky ground.

How big does the Variable mbuna get?

The Variable mbuna grows to a maximum of about 10 cm.

Is the Variable mbuna dangerous to humans?

No, the Variable mbuna is harmless to humans.

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All data

Identification

Dutch name
Bonte mbuna sourced
English name
Variable mbuna sourced
Scientific name
Maylandia heteropicta
Family
Cichlidae

Appearance

Max length (cm)
10 inferred
Dominant colour
Blue sourced
Tail shape
Straight inferred

Habitat & distribution

Substrate
Stone or rock sourced
Origin
Native inferred

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Carnivore inferred
Territorial
Yes inferred
Reproduction
Separate sexes inferred
Sexual dimorphism
Yes inferred

For anglers

Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Harmless verified

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Maylandia

More from the family Cichlidae

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