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Marico barb (Enteromius motebensis) — Cyprinidae

Marico barb

Enteromius motebensis
Family: Cyprinidae
NT · Near Threatened

The Marico barb (Enteromius motebensis) is a freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae that grows up to 8 cm.

Length
8 cm
Water
Freshwater
Diet
Omnivore
Behaviour
Schooling
Activity
Diurnal
Body shape
Elongated (eel-like)
Substrate
Mixed bottom
Danger
Harmless
Range
Southern Africa; clear streams and small rivers with a limited distribution range.
Edibility
Not eaten

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Description

The Marico barb is a small African cyprinid from southern Africa. The species grows to about 8 cm and has a slender, silvery body. It inhabits clear brooks and small rivers and is a typical forage fish that stays in schools. As an omnivore it feeds on small invertebrates, algae and detritus. Owing to a restricted range and threats to its habitat, such as water abstraction and pollution, the species is listed as Near Threatened (NT). As a small schooling fish it is an important link in the food web and is harmless to humans.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Marico barb?

The Marico barb has an elongate, eel-like body, is mainly silver-grey and shows a plain pattern. Near Threatened (NT) prey fish with a limited range; important link in the food web.

Where does the Marico barb live?

The Marico barb lives in fresh water and is mostly found around mixed bottom. Southern Africa; clear streams and small rivers with a limited distribution range.

How big does the Marico barb get?

The Marico barb grows to a maximum of about 8 cm.

Is the Marico barb dangerous to humans?

No, the Marico barb is harmless to humans. None required: this species is harmless to humans.

Is the Marico barb edible?

The Marico barb is not usually eaten.

More photos

Marico barb (Enteromius motebensis) — Cyprinidae — 2
iNaturalist ((c) Andrew Hankey, some rights reserved (CC BY-SA))
Marico barb (Enteromius motebensis) — Cyprinidae — 3
iNaturalist ((c) hermannstaude, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC))
Marico barb (Enteromius motebensis) — Cyprinidae — 4
iNaturalist ((c) Darragh Woodford, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC))
Marico barb (Enteromius motebensis) — Cyprinidae — 5
iNaturalist ((c) Darragh Woodford, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC))
Fin

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All data

Identification

English name
Marico barb verified
Scientific name
Enteromius motebensis
Family
Cyprinidae
Other names
Marico Barb verified

Appearance

Size class
Small verified
Max length (cm)
8.0 verified
Body shape
Elongated (eel-like) sourced
Dominant colour
Silver / grey inferred
Pattern
Plain inferred
Tail shape
Forked inferred
Mouth position
Terminal inferred
Lips
Thin inferred
Barbels
Yes sourced
Dorsal fins
One continuous inferred
Dorsal spines
No sourced

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Freshwater sourced
Substrate
Mixed bottom sourced
Natural range
Southern Africa; clear streams and small rivers with a limited distribution range. inferred
Origin
Native sourced

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Omnivore sourced
Diet (detail)
Small invertebrates, algae and detritus sourced
Social behaviour
Schooling inferred
Territorial
No inferred
Activity
Diurnal inferred
Reproduction
Separate sexes sourced
Sexual dimorphism
No inferred
Seasonality
Present year-round in its habitat; no pronounced seasonality known. inferred
Special features
Near Threatened (NT) prey fish with a limited range; important link in the food web. sourced

For anglers

Edibility
Not eaten sourced
Fishing method
Not a target species for angling; at most an incidental catch or usable as baitfish. inferred
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Harmless sourced
First aid
None required: this species is harmless to humans. sourced

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Enteromius

More from the family Cyprinidae

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