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Manytooth shark catfish (Pangasius polyuranodon) — Pangasiidae

Manytooth shark catfish

Pangasius polyuranodon
Family: Pangasiidae

The Manytooth shark catfish (Pangasius polyuranodon) is a brackish-water fish of the family Pangasiidae that grows up to 80 cm.

Length
80 cm
Water
Brackish
Activity
Nocturnal
Body shape
Elongated (eel-like)
Substrate
Open water
Danger
Can cause injury
Range
Asia: Indonesia, Malaysia, Viet Nam, Thailand

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Description

The manytooth shark catfish is a shark catfish (Pangasiidae) from large rivers of the Mekong basin and Sundaland in Southeast Asia. The species grows to about 80 cm and has a streamlined, laterally compressed, silver-grey body with a broad mouth full of teeth, barbels and an adipose fin, and swims like a shark in open water. As a predator it hunts fish, crustaceans and molluscs. The stout, serrated dorsal and pectoral spines can give a painful puncture wound when handled.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Manytooth shark catfish?

The Manytooth shark catfish has an elongate, eel-like body and is mainly silver-grey. Bears sharp spines, plates or strong jaws that can cause cuts or puncture wounds; handle with care.

Where does the Manytooth shark catfish live?

The Manytooth shark catfish lives in brackish water and is mostly found around open water. Asia: Indonesia, Malaysia, Viet Nam, Thailand

How big does the Manytooth shark catfish get?

The Manytooth shark catfish grows to a maximum of about 80 cm.

Is the Manytooth shark catfish dangerous to humans?

The Manytooth shark catfish can cause injury; handle it with care. For a cut or puncture from a sharp fin spine: rinse the wound with clean water, apply pressure to stop bleeding and cover with a sterile dressing. Check that no spine fragment remains and watch for signs of infection; for a deep wound update tetanus protection.

More photos

Manytooth shark catfish (Pangasius polyuranodon) — Pangasiidae — 2
iNaturalist ((c) Masatoshi Sone, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC))
Manytooth shark catfish (Pangasius polyuranodon) — Pangasiidae — 3
Wikimedia Commons — Published by Zoologische Mededelingen, at http://www.zoologischemededelingen.nl . Creative commons license published on main page. (CC BY 3.0)
Manytooth shark catfish (Pangasius polyuranodon) — Pangasiidae — 4
Mark Allen (CC0 1.0) via GBIF — NHMUK
Manytooth shark catfish (Pangasius polyuranodon) — Pangasiidae — 5
iNaturalist ((c) Irfan Nurarifin, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC))
Fin

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All data

Identification

English name
Manytooth shark catfish sourced
Scientific name
Pangasius polyuranodon
Family
Pangasiidae

Appearance

Size class
Large verified
Max length (cm)
80.0 verified
Body shape
Elongated (eel-like) sourced
Dominant colour
Silver / grey sourced
Tail shape
Forked inferred
Barbels
Yes sourced
Dorsal spines
Yes sourced

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Brackish sourced
Substrate
Open water sourced
Natural range
Asia: Indonesia, Malaysia, Viet Nam, Thailand sourced
Origin
Native inferred

Behaviour & biology

Territorial
No inferred
Activity
Nocturnal inferred
Reproduction
Separate sexes inferred
Sexual dimorphism
No inferred
Seasonality
Present year-round in its habitat; no pronounced seasonality known. inferred
Special features
Bears sharp spines, plates or strong jaws that can cause cuts or puncture wounds; handle with care. inferred

For anglers

Fishing method
Can be caught with natural bait or lures, matched to the size and habitat of the species. inferred
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Can cause injury verified
First aid
For a cut or puncture from a sharp fin spine: rinse the wound with clean water, apply pressure to stop bleeding and cover with a sterile dressing. Check that no spine fragment remains and watch for signs of infection; for a deep wound update tetanus protection. sourced

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Pangasius

More from the family Pangasiidae

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