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Shortbarbel pangasius (Pseudolais micronemus) — Pangasiidae

Shortbarbel pangasius

Pseudolais micronemus
Family: Pangasiidae
LC · Least Concern

The Shortbarbel pangasius (Pseudolais micronemus) is a freshwater fish of the family Pangasiidae that grows up to 100 cm.

Length
100 cm
Water
Freshwater
Diet
Omnivore
Behaviour
Schooling
Activity
Nocturnal
Body shape
Elongated (eel-like)
Substrate
Mixed bottom
Danger
Harmless
Range
Southeast Asia
Edibility
Commonly eaten

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Description

The shortbarbel pangasius is a shark catfish from Southeast Asia, in the large rivers of the Mekong and Chao Phraya basins and the Sunda Islands. The species grows to about 1 metre and has a streamlined, silver-grey body with a shark-like dorsal fin, short barbels and an adipose fin. It forms schools in the open water column of large rivers and eats plant matter, fruit, molluscs and small invertebrates. It is an important food fish. The IUCN assesses the species as Least Concern (LC).

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Shortbarbel pangasius?

The Shortbarbel pangasius has an elongate, eel-like body, is mainly silver-grey and shows a plain pattern. Shark-like dorsal fin, short barbels and an adipose fin; schooling river catfish

Where does the Shortbarbel pangasius live?

The Shortbarbel pangasius lives in fresh water and is mostly found around mixed bottom. Southeast Asia

How big does the Shortbarbel pangasius get?

The Shortbarbel pangasius grows to a maximum of about 100 cm.

Is the Shortbarbel pangasius dangerous to humans?

No, the Shortbarbel pangasius is harmless to humans. This species is harmless to humans. No specific first aid is needed. Still handle the fish with care: mind the fin rays and the sharp edges of the gill cover, and rinse any scratch with clean water and cover it. For a dirty or deep wound check tetanus status.

Is the Shortbarbel pangasius edible?

Yes, the Shortbarbel pangasius is commonly eaten.

More photos

Shortbarbel pangasius (Pseudolais micronemus) — Pangasiidae — 2
Mark Allen (CC0 1.0) via GBIF — NHMUK
Shortbarbel pangasius (Pseudolais micronemus) — Pangasiidae — 3
Wikimedia Commons — Natural History Museum (CC BY 4.0)
Shortbarbel pangasius (Pseudolais micronemus) — Pangasiidae — 4
Mark Allen (CC0 1.0) via GBIF — NHMUK
Fin

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All data

Identification

English name
Shortbarbel pangasius verified
Scientific name
Pseudolais micronemus
Family
Pangasiidae
Other names
Shortbarbel pangasius verified

Appearance

Size class
Extra large verified
Max length (cm)
100.0 verified
Body shape
Elongated (eel-like) sourced
Dominant colour
Silver / grey inferred
Pattern
Plain sourced
Tail shape
Forked inferred
Mouth position
Terminal sourced
Lips
Thin sourced
Barbels
Yes sourced
Dorsal fins
One continuous sourced
Dorsal spines
Yes sourced

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Freshwater sourced
Substrate
Mixed bottom sourced
Natural range
Southeast Asia verified
Origin
Native verified

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Omnivore sourced
Diet (detail)
Plant material, fruits, molluscs and invertebrates inferred
Social behaviour
Schooling sourced
Territorial
No sourced
Activity
Nocturnal sourced
Reproduction
Separate sexes sourced
Sexual dimorphism
No sourced
Seasonality
Schooling shark catfish; present year-round. sourced
Special features
Shark-like dorsal fin, short barbels and an adipose fin; schooling river catfish sourced

For anglers

Edibility
Commonly eaten sourced
Fishing method
Bottom fishing / nets sourced
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Harmless sourced
First aid
This species is harmless to humans. No specific first aid is needed. Still handle the fish with care: mind the fin rays and the sharp edges of the gill cover, and rinse any scratch with clean water and cover it. For a dirty or deep wound check tetanus status. verified

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Pseudolais

More from the family Pangasiidae

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