Fin's Fish Guide
The Longneck croaker (Pseudotolithus typus) is a saltwater fish of the family Sciaenidae that grows up to 140 cm.
Eastern Atlantic along the coast of West Africa, over sandy and silty bottoms of coastal water and estuaries.
Description
The longneck croaker is a large croaker of the family Sciaenidae (drums) reaching about 1.4 metres. The elongate, silvery body has a yellowish tinge and a terminal mouth. Like other drums it can make a drumming sound with muscles against its swim bladder. The species forms schools over sand and mud bottoms of coastal water and estuaries along the West African coast. As a predator it hunts fish, shrimps, crabs and other crustaceans. It is an important commercial fish for the region and a valued sport fish; unlike the related cassava croaker it is assessed by the IUCN as Least Concern (LC).
Frequently asked questions
How do you recognise the Longneck croaker?
The Longneck croaker has a torpedo-shaped body, is mainly silver-grey and shows a plain pattern. Large, silvery croaker with a yellowish tinge; produces a drumming sound with its swim bladder and lives over soft bottoms in coastal waters.
Where does the Longneck croaker live?
The Longneck croaker lives in the sea (marine waters) and is mostly found around sand or mud bottom. Eastern Atlantic along the coast of West Africa, over sandy and silty bottoms of coastal water and estuaries.
How big does the Longneck croaker get?
The Longneck croaker grows to a maximum of about 140 cm. On average the species is around 50 cm.
Is the Longneck croaker dangerous to humans?
No, the Longneck croaker is harmless to humans. None required: this species is harmless to humans.
Is the Longneck croaker edible?
Yes, the Longneck croaker is a highly prized food fish.
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All data
Identification
Appearance
Habitat & distribution
Behaviour & biology
For anglers
Safety
Status & sources
Same genus Pseudotolithus
More from the family Sciaenidae
Want the complete picture on the Longneck croaker?
Point your camera at the fish and Fin names the species in seconds. Free, and the Longneck croaker is one of 12,519 species in the app.