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Kotta tilapia (Coptodon kottae) — Cichlidae

Kotta tilapia

Coptodon kottae
Family: Cichlidae
EN · Endangered

The Kotta tilapia (Coptodon kottae) is a freshwater fish of the family Cichlidae that grows up to 15 cm.

Length
15 cm
Water
Freshwater
Diet
Herbivore
Behaviour
Small groups
Body shape
Elongated (eel-like)
Substrate
Mixed bottom
Danger
Harmless
Range
West Africa; endemic to crater lakes in Cameroon.
Edibility
Rarely eaten

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Description

The Kotta tilapia is a cichlid (Cichlidae) endemic to crater lakes in Cameroon, West Africa. The species has a deep, laterally compressed body. Its diet consists mainly of plants and small particles such as detritus and growth (aufwuchs). Unlike the mouthbrooding cichlids it forms pairs and lays the eggs on a fixed surface, which both parents guard. Owing to its very limited range the species is considered endangered. The species is harmless to humans.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Kotta tilapia?

The Kotta tilapia has an elongate, eel-like body, is mainly silver-grey and shows a plain pattern. Substrate-brooding pair former (not a mouthbrooder); endangered crater lake endemic from Cameroon.

Where does the Kotta tilapia live?

The Kotta tilapia lives in fresh water and is mostly found around mixed bottom. West Africa; endemic to crater lakes in Cameroon.

How big does the Kotta tilapia get?

The Kotta tilapia grows to a maximum of about 15 cm.

Is the Kotta tilapia dangerous to humans?

No, the Kotta tilapia is harmless to humans. None required: this species is harmless to humans.

Is the Kotta tilapia edible?

The Kotta tilapia is rarely eaten.

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All data

Identification

English name
Kotta tilapia sourced
Scientific name
Coptodon kottae
Family
Cichlidae

Appearance

Size class
Small verified
Max length (cm)
15.0 verified
Body shape
Elongated (eel-like) sourced
Dominant colour
Silver / grey inferred
Pattern
Plain inferred
Tail shape
Rounded inferred
Mouth position
Terminal inferred
Lips
Thick / fleshy inferred
Barbels
No sourced
Dorsal fins
One continuous inferred
Dorsal spines
Yes sourced

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Freshwater sourced
Substrate
Mixed bottom sourced
Natural range
West Africa; endemic to crater lakes in Cameroon. inferred
Origin
Native sourced

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Herbivore sourced
Diet (detail)
Mainly plants, detritus and biofilm (aufwuchs) sourced
Social behaviour
Small groups inferred
Territorial
Yes inferred
Reproduction
Separate sexes sourced
Sexual dimorphism
Yes inferred
Seasonality
Present year-round in its habitat; no pronounced seasonality known. inferred
Special features
Substrate-brooding pair former (not a mouthbrooder); endangered crater lake endemic from Cameroon. sourced

For anglers

Edibility
Rarely eaten sourced
Fishing method
Small in size and barely an angling target; mostly caught incidentally or as baitfish. inferred
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Harmless sourced
First aid
None required: this species is harmless to humans. sourced

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Coptodon

More from the family Cichlidae

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