Home · Cichlidae · Ishmael's cichlid
Ishmael's cichlid (Haplochromis ishmaeli) — Cichlidae

Ishmael's cichlid

Haplochromis ishmaeli
Family: Cichlidae
CR · Critically Endangered

The Ishmael's cichlid (Haplochromis ishmaeli) is a freshwater fish of the family Cichlidae that grows up to 14 cm.

Length
13.6 cm
Water
Freshwater
Depth
0–9.0 m
Diet
Carnivore
Behaviour
Solitary
Activity
Diurnal
Body shape
Torpedo-shaped
Substrate
Mixed bottom
Danger
Harmless
Edibility
Rarely eaten

Description

Ishmael's cichlid is a cichlid endemic to Lake Victoria in East Africa. It grows to about 14 cm and is specialised in eating molluscs: with its powerful throat teeth it crushes snails and small mussels. It lives in shallow water over soft mud bottoms, sometimes over sand or gravel, to about 9 metres depth. Like most haplochromine cichlids of Lake Victoria it is a maternal mouthbrooder. Because of the decline of the native cichlids, partly due to the introduced Nile perch, the species is listed as Critically Endangered (CR) on the IUCN Red List.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Ishmael's cichlid?

The Ishmael's cichlid has a torpedo-shaped body, is mainly silver-grey and shows a plain pattern.

Where does the Ishmael's cichlid live?

The Ishmael's cichlid lives in fresh water and is mostly found around mixed bottom.

How big does the Ishmael's cichlid get?

The Ishmael's cichlid grows to a maximum of about 14 cm.

Is the Ishmael's cichlid dangerous to humans?

No, the Ishmael's cichlid is harmless to humans.

Is the Ishmael's cichlid edible?

The Ishmael's cichlid is rarely eaten.

Download Fin's Fish Guide

Identify fish in seconds, log your catches and dives. Join the TestFlight beta.

Get the beta →

All data

Identification

Dutch name
Ishmaels cichlide verified
English name
Ishmael's cichlid verified
Scientific name
Haplochromis ishmaeli
Family
Cichlidae

Appearance

Size class
Small verified
Max length (cm)
13.6 verified
Body shape
Torpedo-shaped sourced
Dominant colour
Silver / grey inferred
Pattern
Plain sourced
Tail shape
Straight inferred
Mouth position
Terminal sourced
Lips
Thick / fleshy sourced
Barbels
No sourced
Dorsal fins
One continuous sourced
Dorsal spines
Yes sourced

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Freshwater sourced
Substrate
Mixed bottom sourced
Min depth (m)
0 sourced
Max depth (m)
9.0 verified
Origin
Native verified

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Carnivore sourced
Social behaviour
Solitary inferred
Territorial
No sourced
Activity
Diurnal sourced
Reproduction
Separate sexes sourced
Sexual dimorphism
Yes sourced

For anglers

Edibility
Rarely eaten sourced
Fishing method
Klein van stuk en nauwelijks een hengelsportdoel; wordt vooral incidenteel of als aasvis gevangen. inferred
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Harmless sourced

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Haplochromis

More from the family Cichlidae

Download Fin's Fish Guide

Identify fish in seconds, log your catches and dives. Join the TestFlight beta.

Get the beta →