The Haplochromis fire blue (Protomelas taeniolatus) is a freshwater fish of the family Cichlidae that grows up to 11 cm.
Endemic to Lake Malawi in East Africa; shallow sediment-free rocky habitats.
Description
The red empress is a cichlid endemic to Lake Malawi in East Africa. The species is popular in the aquarium for the beautiful colours of the males, which light up with blue, red and yellow; females are silvery-grey striped. It inhabits shallow, sediment-free rocky habitat. It grazes 'aufwuchs' (algae and small animals) from the rocks, but also picks small invertebrates. It is a maternal mouthbrooder: the female incubates the eggs and larvae in her mouth. The species is harmless to humans.
Frequently asked questions
How do you recognise the Haplochromis fire blue?
The Haplochromis fire blue has a torpedo-shaped body, is mainly multicoloured and shows a plain pattern. Male bright blue, red and yellow; aufwuchs grazer and maternal mouthbrooder of Lake Malawi.
Where does the Haplochromis fire blue live?
The Haplochromis fire blue lives in fresh water and is mostly found around mixed bottom. Endemic to Lake Malawi in East Africa; shallow sediment-free rocky habitats.
How big does the Haplochromis fire blue get?
The Haplochromis fire blue grows to a maximum of about 11 cm.
Is the Haplochromis fire blue dangerous to humans?
No, the Haplochromis fire blue is harmless to humans. None required: this species is harmless to humans.
Is the Haplochromis fire blue edible?
The Haplochromis fire blue is rarely eaten.
More photos

Want the complete picture on the Haplochromis fire blue?
Point your camera at the fish and Fin names the species in seconds. Free, and the Haplochromis fire blue is one of 12,519 species in the app.
All data
Identification
Appearance
Habitat & distribution
Behaviour & biology
For anglers
Safety
Status & sources
Same genus Protomelas
More from the family Cichlidae

Want the complete picture on the Haplochromis fire blue?
Point your camera at the fish and Fin names the species in seconds. Free, and the Haplochromis fire blue is one of 12,519 species in the app.