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Fivebar cichlid (Neolamprologus tretocephalus) — Cichlidae

Fivebar cichlid

Neolamprologus tretocephalus
Family: Cichlidae
LC · Least Concern

The Fivebar cichlid (Neolamprologus tretocephalus) is a freshwater fish of the family Cichlidae that grows up to 15 cm.

Length
15 cm
Water
Freshwater
Diet
Carnivore
Behaviour
Solitary
Body shape
Flat / disc-shaped
Substrate
Mixed bottom
Danger
Harmless
Range
Endemic to Lake Tanganyika in East Africa; transition zone between rocks and sand.
Edibility
Not eaten

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Description

The fivebar cichlid is a cichlid endemic to Lake Tanganyika in East Africa. The species grows to about 15 cm and has a white to blue-white body with five broad black crossbars and blue fin margins. It inhabits the transition zone between rocks and sand and stays among rocks and empty shells. As a small predator it feeds on snails, small crustaceans and invertebrates, which it crushes with powerful jaws. As a substrate spawner it lays its eggs in a cavity or crevice and the pair fiercely guards the brood. The fivebar cichlid is popular in the aquarium but territorial. It is harmless to humans.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Fivebar cichlid?

The Fivebar cichlid has a flattened, disc-shaped body, is mainly white and shows a vertical stripes pattern. Five broad black vertical bars; substrate brooder that cracks snails and fiercely defends its brood.

Where does the Fivebar cichlid live?

The Fivebar cichlid lives in fresh water and is mostly found around mixed bottom. Endemic to Lake Tanganyika in East Africa; transition zone between rocks and sand.

How big does the Fivebar cichlid get?

The Fivebar cichlid grows to a maximum of about 15 cm.

Is the Fivebar cichlid dangerous to humans?

No, the Fivebar cichlid is harmless to humans. None required: this species is harmless to humans.

Is the Fivebar cichlid edible?

The Fivebar cichlid is not usually eaten.

More photos

Fivebar cichlid (Neolamprologus tretocephalus) — Cichlidae — 2
Wikimedia Commons — Boulenger, George Albert, 1858-1937 (Public domain)
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All data

Identification

English name
Fivebar cichlid sourced
Scientific name
Neolamprologus tretocephalus
Family
Cichlidae

Appearance

Size class
Small verified
Max length (cm)
15.0 verified
Body shape
Flat / disc-shaped sourced
Dominant colour
White inferred
Pattern
Vertical bars inferred
Tail shape
Straight inferred
Mouth position
Terminal inferred
Lips
Thick / fleshy inferred
Barbels
No sourced
Dorsal fins
One continuous inferred
Dorsal spines
Yes sourced

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Freshwater sourced
Substrate
Mixed bottom sourced
Natural range
Endemic to Lake Tanganyika in East Africa; transition zone between rocks and sand. inferred
Origin
Native sourced

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Carnivore sourced
Diet (detail)
Snails, small crustaceans and invertebrates sourced
Social behaviour
Solitary inferred
Territorial
Yes inferred
Reproduction
Separate sexes sourced
Sexual dimorphism
Yes inferred
Seasonality
Present year-round in its habitat; no pronounced seasonality known. inferred
Special features
Five broad black vertical bars; substrate brooder that cracks snails and fiercely defends its brood. sourced

For anglers

Edibility
Not eaten sourced
Fishing method
Not a target species for angling; at most an incidental catch or usable as baitfish. inferred
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Harmless sourced
First aid
None required: this species is harmless to humans. sourced

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Neolamprologus

More from the family Cichlidae

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