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Fewstripe barb (Enteromius oligogrammus) — Cyprinidae

Fewstripe barb

Enteromius oligogrammus
Family: Cyprinidae
LC · Least Concern

The Fewstripe barb (Enteromius oligogrammus) is a freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae that grows up to 8 cm.

Length
8.2 cm
Water
Freshwater
Diet
Omnivore
Behaviour
Schooling
Activity
Diurnal
Body shape
Torpedo-shaped
Substrate
Algae or seagrass meadow
Danger
Harmless
Range
Fresh water of Central Africa, in the Congo basin, in slow-moving, densely vegetated water of creeks and rivers.
Edibility
Rarely eaten

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Description

The fewstripe barb is a small, silvery African barb of the family Cyprinidae reaching about 8 cm. The slender body bears several dark lengthwise stripes or spots on the flank and has small barbels around the mouth. The species comes from the Congo basin in Central Africa and lives in schools in slow, densely vegetated water of creeks and rivers. As an omnivore it eats insects, zooplankton, algae and detritus, taken in the water column and from the bottom. In the rainy season it spawns among the water plants. For its small size and handsome markings it occasionally appears in the small community aquarium, and in the wild it is a prey fish for larger species.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Fewstripe barb?

The Fewstripe barb has a torpedo-shaped body, is mainly silver-grey and shows a horizontal stripes pattern. Small, silvery African barb with a few dark longitudinal stripes or blotches and small barbels.

Where does the Fewstripe barb live?

The Fewstripe barb lives in fresh water and is mostly found around algae or seagrass beds. Fresh water of Central Africa, in the Congo basin, in slow-moving, densely vegetated water of creeks and rivers.

How big does the Fewstripe barb get?

The Fewstripe barb grows to a maximum of about 8 cm.

Is the Fewstripe barb dangerous to humans?

No, the Fewstripe barb is harmless to humans. None required: this species is harmless to humans.

Is the Fewstripe barb edible?

The Fewstripe barb is rarely eaten.

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All data

Identification

English name
Fewstripe barb verified
Scientific name
Enteromius oligogrammus
Family
Cyprinidae

Appearance

Size class
Small verified
Max length (cm)
8.2 verified
Body shape
Torpedo-shaped sourced
Dominant colour
Silver / grey sourced
Pattern
Horizontal stripes sourced
Tail shape
Forked inferred
Mouth position
Terminal inferred
Lips
Thick / fleshy inferred
Barbels
Yes verified
Dorsal fins
One continuous sourced
Dorsal spines
No verified

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Freshwater verified
Substrate
Algae or seagrass meadow verified
Natural range
Fresh water of Central Africa, in the Congo basin, in slow-moving, densely vegetated water of creeks and rivers. verified
Origin
Native verified

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Omnivore verified
Diet (detail)
Insects, zooplankton, algae and detritus sourced
Social behaviour
Schooling verified
Territorial
No verified
Activity
Diurnal inferred
Reproduction
Separate sexes verified
Sexual dimorphism
No verified
Seasonality
Spawns in the rainy season among aquatic plants; eggs and larvae drift in open water. sourced
Special features
Small, silvery African barb with a few dark longitudinal stripes or blotches and small barbels. sourced

For anglers

Edibility
Rarely eaten verified
Fishing method
Small in size and barely an angling target; mostly caught incidentally or as baitfish. inferred
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Harmless verified
First aid
None required: this species is harmless to humans. sourced

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Enteromius

More from the family Cyprinidae

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