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Anchoveta (Engraulis ringens) — Engraulidae

Anchoveta

Engraulis ringens
Family: Engraulidae
LC · Least Concern

The Anchoveta (Engraulis ringens) is a saltwater fish of the family Engraulidae that grows up to 20 cm.

Length
20 cm
Water
Saltwater
Depth
3.0–80.0 m
Diet
Carnivore
Behaviour
Large groups
Body shape
Elongated (eel-like)
Substrate
Open water
Danger
Harmless
Edibility
Commonly eaten

Description

The Peruvian anchoveta is an anchovy (Engraulidae) from the southeastern Pacific, in the productive Humboldt Current off Peru and Chile. The species has a slender, silvery body with a projecting snout. Adults usually live within 80 km of the coast and form huge schools, chiefly in the upper water layers. It is a filter feeder that sieves plankton from the water. It is one of the most heavily fished fish species in the world and the basis of an immense fishery. The species is harmless to humans.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Anchoveta?

The Anchoveta has an elongate, eel-like body, is mainly silver-grey and shows a plain pattern.

Where does the Anchoveta live?

The Anchoveta lives in the sea (marine waters) and is mostly found around open water.

How big does the Anchoveta get?

The Anchoveta grows to a maximum of about 20 cm. On average the species is around 14 cm.

Is the Anchoveta dangerous to humans?

No, the Anchoveta is harmless to humans.

Is the Anchoveta edible?

Yes, the Anchoveta is commonly eaten.

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All data

Identification

Dutch name
Peruaanse ansjovis sourced
English name
Anchoveta verified
Scientific name
Engraulis ringens
Family
Engraulidae
Other names
Anchovy; Peruvian anchoveta; Peruvian anchovy verified

Appearance

Size class
Medium verified
Max length (cm)
20.0 verified
Average length (cm)
14.0 verified
Body shape
Elongated (eel-like) sourced
Dominant colour
Silver / grey inferred
Pattern
Plain inferred
Tail shape
Forked inferred
Mouth position
Inferior (downward) inferred
Lips
Thin inferred
Barbels
No sourced
Dorsal fins
One continuous inferred
Dorsal spines
No sourced

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Saltwater sourced
Substrate
Open water sourced
Min depth (m)
3.0 verified
Max depth (m)
80.0 verified
Origin
Native sourced

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Carnivore sourced
Social behaviour
Large groups inferred
Territorial
No inferred
Reproduction
Separate sexes sourced
Sexual dimorphism
No inferred
levensduur_max_jaar
3.0 verified

For anglers

Edibility
Commonly eaten sourced
Fishing method
Sportvissen met kunstaas of (dood/levend) aasvis door te trollen, te werpen of drijvend te vissen in open water. inferred
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Harmless sourced

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Engraulis

More from the family Engraulidae

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