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Double-lined mackerel (Grammatorcynus bilineatus) — Scombridae

Double-lined mackerel

Grammatorcynus bilineatus
Family: Scombridae
LC · Least Concern

The Double-lined mackerel (Grammatorcynus bilineatus) is a saltwater fish of the family Scombridae that grows up to 100 cm.

Length
100 cm
Water
Saltwater
Depth
15.0–50.0 m
Diet
Carnivore
Behaviour
Schooling
Activity
Diurnal
Body shape
Torpedo-shaped
Substrate
Stone or rock
Danger
Harmless
Range
Indo-West Pacific
Edibility
Rarely eaten

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Description

The double-lined mackerel is a fast mackerel relative from the Indo-West Pacific. The species grows to about 100 cm and has a streamlined, blue-green to silvery body with a conspicuous double lateral line and a row of small finlets before the tail. As a pelagic predator it schools over reefs and in open coastal water and hunts small fish and crustaceans. It is a valued sport and food fish, but in large specimens there is a ciguatera risk. The IUCN assesses the species as Least Concern (LC).

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Double-lined mackerel?

The Double-lined mackerel has a torpedo-shaped body, is mainly blue and shows a plain pattern. Double lateral line and caudal finlets; fast schooling mackerel relative with a ciguatera risk

Where does the Double-lined mackerel live?

The Double-lined mackerel lives in the sea (marine waters) and is mostly found around stony or rocky ground. Indo-West Pacific

How big does the Double-lined mackerel get?

The Double-lined mackerel grows to a maximum of about 100 cm. On average the species is around 50 cm.

Is the Double-lined mackerel dangerous to humans?

No, the Double-lined mackerel is harmless to humans. This species is harmless to humans. No specific first aid is needed. Still handle the fish with care: mind the fin rays and the sharp edges of the gill cover, and rinse any scratch with clean water and cover it. For a dirty or deep wound check tetanus status.

Is the Double-lined mackerel edible?

The Double-lined mackerel is rarely eaten.

More photos

Double-lined mackerel (Grammatorcynus bilineatus) — Scombridae — 2
Williams, Jeffrey T. (CC0 1.0) via GBIF — USNM
Double-lined mackerel (Grammatorcynus bilineatus) — Scombridae — 3
Williams, Jeffrey T. (CC0 1.0) via GBIF — USNM
Double-lined mackerel (Grammatorcynus bilineatus) — Scombridae — 4
iNaturalist ((c) uwkwaj, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC))
Double-lined mackerel (Grammatorcynus bilineatus) — Scombridae — 5
iNaturalist ((c) Thomas Menut, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC))
Fin

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All data

Identification

English name
Double-lined mackerel verified
Scientific name
Grammatorcynus bilineatus
Family
Scombridae
Other names
Double lined mackerel; Doubleline mackerel; Doublelined mackerel; Double-lined mackerel; Mackerel; Shark mackerel; Biturchturch; Mokorkor; Scad mackerel verified

Appearance

Size class
Extra large verified
Max length (cm)
100.0 verified
Average length (cm)
50.0 verified
Body shape
Torpedo-shaped sourced
Dominant colour
Blue sourced
Pattern
Plain sourced
Tail shape
Crescent (lunate) inferred
Mouth position
Terminal sourced
Lips
Thin sourced
Barbels
No sourced
Dorsal fins
Two separate sourced
Dorsal spines
No sourced

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Saltwater sourced
Substrate
Stone or rock sourced
Min depth (m)
15.0 verified
Max depth (m)
50.0 verified
Natural range
Indo-West Pacific verified
Origin
Native verified

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Carnivore sourced
Diet (detail)
Small fishes and crustaceans inferred
Social behaviour
Schooling sourced
Territorial
No sourced
Activity
Diurnal sourced
Reproduction
Separate sexes sourced
Sexual dimorphism
No sourced
Seasonality
Fast schooling reef mackerel; present year-round. sourced
Special features
Double lateral line and caudal finlets; fast schooling mackerel relative with a ciguatera risk sourced

For anglers

Edibility
Rarely eaten sourced
Fishing method
Trolling and handlines sourced
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Harmless sourced
First aid
This species is harmless to humans. No specific first aid is needed. Still handle the fish with care: mind the fin rays and the sharp edges of the gill cover, and rinse any scratch with clean water and cover it. For a dirty or deep wound check tetanus status. verified

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Grammatorcynus

More from the family Scombridae

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