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Dixons stingaree (Urolophus paucimaculatus) — Urolophidae

Dixons stingaree

Urolophus paucimaculatus
Family: Urolophidae
LC · Least Concern

The Dixons stingaree (Urolophus paucimaculatus) is a saltwater fish of the family Urolophidae that grows up to 57 cm.

Length
57 cm
Water
Saltwater
Depth
5.0–150.0 m
Diet
Carnivore
Behaviour
Solitary
Body shape
Irregular
Substrate
Sand / mud bottom
Danger
Can cause injury
Range
Southern Australia; soft bottoms of the continental shelf.
Edibility
Not eaten

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Description

The sparsely-spotted stingaree is a stingaree (Urolophidae) from the waters around southern Australia. The species has a round, flattened body with a few pale spots and a short tail with a fleshy terminal fin and a venomous spine. It lives bottom-bound on soft bottoms of the continental shelf. As a bottom hunter it feeds on worms, crabs, shrimps and small bony fishes. The tail spine is venomous; a sting is very painful and requires medical care.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Dixons stingaree?

The Dixons stingaree has an irregular in shape body, is mainly brown and shows a spots pattern. Flattened ray with a venomous tail spine; bottom hunter of soft shelf bottoms.

Where does the Dixons stingaree live?

The Dixons stingaree lives in the sea (marine waters) and is mostly found around sand or mud bottom. Southern Australia; soft bottoms of the continental shelf.

How big does the Dixons stingaree get?

The Dixons stingaree grows to a maximum of about 57 cm.

Is the Dixons stingaree dangerous to humans?

The Dixons stingaree can cause injury; handle it with care. If stung by the venomous tail spine: immerse the wound in hot water (about 45 degrees C) against the pain, do not remove deeply embedded spine fragments yourself, and seek immediate medical care.

Is the Dixons stingaree edible?

The Dixons stingaree is not usually eaten.

More photos

Dixons stingaree (Urolophus paucimaculatus) — Urolophidae — 2
Wikimedia Commons — Julian Finn / Museum Victoria (CC BY 2.5)
Dixons stingaree (Urolophus paucimaculatus) — Urolophidae — 3
iNaturalist ((c) Sascha Schulz, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC))
Dixons stingaree (Urolophus paucimaculatus) — Urolophidae — 4
iNaturalist ((c) Wayne Martin, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC))
Dixons stingaree (Urolophus paucimaculatus) — Urolophidae — 5
iNaturalist ((c) J. Martin Crossley, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC-SA))
Fin

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All data

Identification

English name
Dixons stingaree verified
Scientific name
Urolophus paucimaculatus
Family
Urolophidae
Other names
Dixon's stingaree; Ray; Sparsely-spotted stingaree; White-spotted stingaree verified

Appearance

Size class
Large verified
Max length (cm)
57.0 verified
Body shape
Irregular sourced
Dominant colour
Brown inferred
Pattern
Spots inferred
Tail shape
Rounded inferred
Mouth position
Inferior (downward) inferred
Lips
Thin inferred
Barbels
No sourced
Dorsal fins
One continuous inferred
Dorsal spines
No sourced

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Saltwater sourced
Substrate
Sand / mud bottom sourced
Min depth (m)
5.0 verified
Max depth (m)
150.0 verified
Natural range
Southern Australia; soft bottoms of the continental shelf. inferred
Origin
Native sourced

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Carnivore sourced
Diet (detail)
Worms, crabs, shrimps and small bony fishes sourced
Social behaviour
Solitary inferred
Territorial
No inferred
Reproduction
Separate sexes sourced
Sexual dimorphism
No inferred
Seasonality
Present year-round in its habitat; no pronounced seasonality known. inferred
Special features
Flattened ray with a venomous tail spine; bottom hunter of soft shelf bottoms. sourced

For anglers

Edibility
Not eaten sourced
Fishing method
Bottom fishing with natural bait (worm, shrimp or fish) on or just above the seabed. inferred
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Can cause injury sourced
First aid
If stung by the venomous tail spine: immerse the wound in hot water (about 45 degrees C) against the pain, do not remove deeply embedded spine fragments yourself, and seek immediate medical care. sourced

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Urolophus

More from the family Urolophidae

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