Home · Cyprinidae · Copperstripe barb
Copperstripe barb (Enteromius multilineatus) — Cyprinidae

Copperstripe barb

Enteromius multilineatus
Family: Cyprinidae
LC · Least Concern

The Copperstripe barb (Enteromius multilineatus) is a freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae that grows up to 5 cm.

Length
4.5 cm
Water
Freshwater
Diet
Omnivore
Behaviour
Schooling
Activity
Diurnal
Body shape
Torpedo-shaped
Substrate
Mixed bottom
Danger
Harmless
Range
Freshwater of southern and Central Africa.
Edibility
Rarely eaten

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Description

The copperstripe barb is a very small African freshwater fish of the carp family (Cyprinidae). The species reaches only about 4.5 cm and has a spindle-shaped, silvery body with fine coppery lengthwise stripes on the flank. It inhabits shallow, well-vegetated water in backwaters, floodplains and river margins. There it searches in schools for small invertebrates and plant matter. Like many barbs it has barbels to probe the substrate. The species is of little commercial value and is completely harmless to humans.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Copperstripe barb?

The Copperstripe barb has a torpedo-shaped body, is mainly silver-grey and shows a horizontal stripes pattern. Fine copper-coloured longitudinal stripes; has barbels.

Where does the Copperstripe barb live?

The Copperstripe barb lives in fresh water and is mostly found around mixed bottom. Freshwater of southern and Central Africa.

How big does the Copperstripe barb get?

The Copperstripe barb grows to a maximum of about 5 cm.

Is the Copperstripe barb dangerous to humans?

No, the Copperstripe barb is harmless to humans. This species is harmless to humans. No specific first aid is needed. Still handle the fish with care: mind the fin rays and the sharp edges of the gill cover, and rinse any scratch with clean water and cover it. For a dirty or deep wound check tetanus status.

Is the Copperstripe barb edible?

The Copperstripe barb is rarely eaten.

More photos

Copperstripe barb (Enteromius multilineatus) — Cyprinidae — 2
iNaturalist ((c) Rob Palmer, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC-SA))
Copperstripe barb (Enteromius multilineatus) — Cyprinidae — 3
iNaturalist ((c) Wilderness Safaris Botswana - Conservation Team, some rights reserved (CC BY))
Copperstripe barb (Enteromius multilineatus) — Cyprinidae — 4
iNaturalist ((c) joe_cutler, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC))
Copperstripe barb (Enteromius multilineatus) — Cyprinidae — 5
iNaturalist ((c) Wilderness Safaris Botswana - Conservation Team, some rights reserved (CC BY))
Fin

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All data

Identification

English name
Copperstripe barb verified
Scientific name
Enteromius multilineatus
Family
Cyprinidae
Other names
Copperstripe barb verified

Appearance

Size class
Small verified
Max length (cm)
4.5 verified
Body shape
Torpedo-shaped sourced
Dominant colour
Silver / grey inferred
Pattern
Horizontal stripes inferred
Tail shape
Forked inferred
Mouth position
Terminal inferred
Lips
Thin inferred
Barbels
Yes sourced
Dorsal fins
One continuous inferred
Dorsal spines
No sourced

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Freshwater sourced
Substrate
Mixed bottom sourced
Natural range
Freshwater of southern and Central Africa. inferred
Origin
Native sourced

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Omnivore sourced
Diet (detail)
Small invertebrates and plant material sourced
Social behaviour
Schooling inferred
Territorial
No inferred
Activity
Diurnal inferred
Reproduction
Separate sexes sourced
Sexual dimorphism
No inferred
Seasonality
Reproduction coincides with the rainy season. inferred
Special features
Fine copper-coloured longitudinal stripes; has barbels. sourced

For anglers

Edibility
Rarely eaten sourced
Fishing method
Small in size and barely an angling target; mostly caught incidentally or as baitfish. inferred
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Harmless sourced
First aid
This species is harmless to humans. No specific first aid is needed. Still handle the fish with care: mind the fin rays and the sharp edges of the gill cover, and rinse any scratch with clean water and cover it. For a dirty or deep wound check tetanus status. verified

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Enteromius

More from the family Cyprinidae

Fin

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