The Cabra tilapia (Pelmatolapia cabrae) is a freshwater fish of the family Cichlidae that grows up to 37 cm.
Description
Pelmatolapia cabrae is a tilapia-type cichlid from coastal rivers of West and Central Africa. The species has a deep, laterally compressed body and reaches about 37 cm. It inhabits slow-flowing, often vegetated coastal waters and estuaries. Unlike the mouthbrooding Oreochromis tilapias, this is a substrate spawner that probably forms stable pairs: the eggs are laid in the open on a surface and guarded by both parents. The diet consists of a varied menu of plant matter, algae, detritus and small invertebrates. The species is of local fishery importance and is sometimes found in the aquarium trade.
Frequently asked questions
How do you recognise the Cabra tilapia?
The Cabra tilapia has a flattened, disc-shaped body, is mainly brown and shows a vertical stripes pattern. Substrate brooder among the tilapias; both parents guard the open clutch.
Where does the Cabra tilapia live?
The Cabra tilapia lives in fresh water and is mostly found around sand or mud bottom. Coastal rivers and estuaries of West and Central Africa.
How big does the Cabra tilapia get?
The Cabra tilapia grows to a maximum of about 37 cm.
Is the Cabra tilapia dangerous to humans?
No, the Cabra tilapia is harmless to humans. This species is harmless to humans. No specific first aid is needed. Still handle the fish with care: mind the fin rays and the sharp edges of the gill cover, and rinse any scratch with clean water and cover it. For a dirty or deep wound check tetanus status.
Is the Cabra tilapia edible?
The Cabra tilapia is rarely eaten.
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All data
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Habitat & distribution
Behaviour & biology
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Status & sources
Same genus Pelmatolapia
More from the family Cichlidae

Want the complete picture on the Cabra tilapia?
Point your camera at the fish and Fin names the species in seconds. Free, and the Cabra tilapia is one of 12,519 species in the app.