Home · Cichlidae · Blunthead cichlid
Blunthead cichlid (Tropheus moorii) — Cichlidae

Blunthead cichlid

Tropheus moorii
Family: Cichlidae
LC · Least Concern

The Blunthead cichlid (Tropheus moorii) is a freshwater fish of the family Cichlidae that grows up to 15 cm.

Length
14.5 cm
Water
Freshwater
Diet
Herbivore
Behaviour
Solitary
Body shape
Torpedo-shaped
Substrate
Mixed bottom
Danger
Harmless
Range
Endemic to Lake Tanganyika in East Africa.
Edibility
Rarely eaten

Want the complete picture on the Blunthead cichlid?

Get the app

Description

Tropheus moorii, the blunthead cichlid, is a cichlid endemic to Lake Tanganyika in East Africa. The species has a stocky body with a blunt head and reaches about 15 cm. It is famous for its enormous colour variation: dozens of geographic races exist, often dark with a brightly coloured band or blotch. Adults are solitary and territorial and graze aufwuchs (algae and associated organisms) from rocks with the mouth. Like many Tanganyika cichlids the species is a mouthbrooder, in which the female protects the eggs and young in her mouth for a long time. Owing to its colourfulness the species is very popular with cichlid keepers.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Blunthead cichlid?

The Blunthead cichlid has a torpedo-shaped body, is mainly brown and shows a vertical stripes pattern. Enormous colour variation with dozens of geographical races; aufwuchs-grazing mouthbrooder.

Where does the Blunthead cichlid live?

The Blunthead cichlid lives in fresh water and is mostly found around mixed bottom. Endemic to Lake Tanganyika in East Africa.

How big does the Blunthead cichlid get?

The Blunthead cichlid grows to a maximum of about 15 cm.

Is the Blunthead cichlid dangerous to humans?

No, the Blunthead cichlid is harmless to humans. This species is harmless to humans. No specific first aid is needed. Still handle the fish with care: mind the fin rays and the sharp edges of the gill cover, and rinse any scratch with clean water and cover it. For a dirty or deep wound check tetanus status.

Is the Blunthead cichlid edible?

The Blunthead cichlid is rarely eaten.

More photos

Blunthead cichlid (Tropheus moorii) — Cichlidae — 2
SAIAB (CC BY 4.0) via GBIF — SAIAB
Blunthead cichlid (Tropheus moorii) — Cichlidae — 3
Wikimedia Commons — Bobby 111 (?) (CC BY-SA 3.0)
Blunthead cichlid (Tropheus moorii) — Cichlidae — 4
Wikimedia Commons — Thomas Ernst (Public domain)
Blunthead cichlid (Tropheus moorii) — Cichlidae — 5
iNaturalist ((c) koblmuel, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC))
Fin

Want the complete picture on the Blunthead cichlid?

Point your camera at the fish and Fin names the species in seconds. Free, and the Blunthead cichlid is one of 12,519 species in the app.

Get the app →

All data

Identification

English name
Blunthead cichlid verified
Scientific name
Tropheus moorii
Family
Cichlidae
Other names
Blunt-Headed Cichlid; Brabant cichlid; Dwarf Tanganyikan cichlid; Moorii verified

Appearance

Size class
Small verified
Max length (cm)
14.5 verified
Body shape
Torpedo-shaped sourced
Dominant colour
Brown inferred
Pattern
Vertical bars inferred
Tail shape
Straight inferred
Mouth position
Inferior (downward) inferred
Lips
Thick / fleshy inferred
Barbels
No sourced
Dorsal fins
One continuous inferred
Dorsal spines
Yes sourced

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Freshwater sourced
Substrate
Mixed bottom sourced
Natural range
Endemic to Lake Tanganyika in East Africa. inferred
Origin
Native sourced

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Herbivore sourced
Diet (detail)
Aufwuchs (algae and associated organisms) from rocks sourced
Social behaviour
Solitary inferred
Territorial
Yes inferred
Reproduction
Separate sexes sourced
Sexual dimorphism
Yes inferred
levensduur_max_jaar
10.0 verified
Seasonality
Present year-round in its habitat; no pronounced seasonality known. inferred
Special features
Enormous colour variation with dozens of geographical races; aufwuchs-grazing mouthbrooder. sourced

For anglers

Edibility
Rarely eaten sourced
Fishing method
Small in size and barely an angling target; mostly caught incidentally or as baitfish. inferred
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Harmless sourced
First aid
This species is harmless to humans. No specific first aid is needed. Still handle the fish with care: mind the fin rays and the sharp edges of the gill cover, and rinse any scratch with clean water and cover it. For a dirty or deep wound check tetanus status. verified

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Tropheus

More from the family Cichlidae

Fin

Want the complete picture on the Blunthead cichlid?

Point your camera at the fish and Fin names the species in seconds. Free, and the Blunthead cichlid is one of 12,519 species in the app.

Get the app →
Is this the Blunthead cichlid? Get the app