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Blackspot callochromis (Callochromis melanostigma) — Cichlidae

Blackspot callochromis

Callochromis melanostigma
Family: Cichlidae
LC · Least Concern

The Blackspot callochromis (Callochromis melanostigma) is a freshwater fish of the family Cichlidae that grows up to 15 cm.

Length
15 cm
Water
Freshwater
Diet
Carnivore
Behaviour
Schooling
Body shape
Torpedo-shaped
Substrate
Mixed bottom
Danger
Harmless
Range
Endemic to Lake Tanganyika in East Africa; sandy bottoms near rocks.
Edibility
Not eaten

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Description

The blackspot callochromis is a cichlid endemic to Lake Tanganyika in East Africa. The species grows to about 15 cm and has a streamlined, silvery body; courting males show brighter colours and a dark blotch on the flank. It lives over sandy bottoms near rocks, where it occurs in schools. With its mouth it sifts sand to extract small invertebrates. The species is a maternal mouthbrooder; courting males dig shallow spawning pits in the sand. The blackspot callochromis is popular in the aquarium. Owing to its habits it is harmless to humans.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Blackspot callochromis?

The Blackspot callochromis has a torpedo-shaped body, is mainly silver-grey and shows a plain pattern. Sand-sifting cichlid; courting males dig spawning pits and are maternal mouthbrooders.

Where does the Blackspot callochromis live?

The Blackspot callochromis lives in fresh water and is mostly found around mixed bottom. Endemic to Lake Tanganyika in East Africa; sandy bottoms near rocks.

How big does the Blackspot callochromis get?

The Blackspot callochromis grows to a maximum of about 15 cm.

Is the Blackspot callochromis dangerous to humans?

No, the Blackspot callochromis is harmless to humans. None required: this species is harmless to humans.

Is the Blackspot callochromis edible?

The Blackspot callochromis is not usually eaten.

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All data

Identification

English name
Blackspot callochromis sourced
Scientific name
Callochromis melanostigma
Family
Cichlidae

Appearance

Size class
Small verified
Max length (cm)
15.0 verified
Body shape
Torpedo-shaped sourced
Dominant colour
Silver / grey inferred
Pattern
Plain inferred
Tail shape
Straight inferred
Mouth position
Terminal inferred
Lips
Thick / fleshy inferred
Barbels
No sourced
Dorsal fins
One continuous inferred
Dorsal spines
Yes sourced

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Freshwater sourced
Substrate
Mixed bottom sourced
Natural range
Endemic to Lake Tanganyika in East Africa; sandy bottoms near rocks. inferred
Origin
Native sourced

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Carnivore sourced
Diet (detail)
Small invertebrates from the sand sourced
Social behaviour
Schooling inferred
Territorial
No inferred
Reproduction
Separate sexes sourced
Sexual dimorphism
Yes inferred
Seasonality
Present year-round in its habitat; no pronounced seasonality known. inferred
Special features
Sand-sifting cichlid; courting males dig spawning pits and are maternal mouthbrooders. sourced

For anglers

Edibility
Not eaten sourced
Fishing method
Not a target species for angling; at most an incidental catch or usable as baitfish. inferred
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Harmless sourced
First aid
None required: this species is harmless to humans. sourced

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Callochromis

More from the family Cichlidae

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