Home · Serranidae · Blacksaddle coral grouper
Blacksaddle coral grouper (Plectropomus laevis) — Serranidae

Blacksaddle coral grouper

Plectropomus laevis
Family: Serranidae

The Blacksaddle coral grouper (Plectropomus laevis) is a saltwater fish of the family Serranidae that grows up to 125 cm.

Length
125 cm
Water
Saltwater
Depth
4.0–100.0 m
Diet
Carnivore
Body shape
Torpedo-shaped
Substrate
Stone or rock
Danger
Harmless
Range
Oceania: American Samoa, Australia, China, Taiwan/Ch Taipei, Comoros, Mayotte and others
Edibility
Commonly eaten

Want the complete picture on the Blacksaddle coral grouper?

Get the app

Description

The blacksaddle coral grouper is a large coral grouper (Epinephelidae) from the Indo-Pacific. The species grows to about 1.25 metres and occurs in two colour forms: a pale one with black saddle blotches and yellow fins, and a dark variant. As a bottom-oriented top predator it hunts fish around coral reefs, seizing them with a fast lunge. It is a food fish. The fish is harmless to humans, though large individuals may carry ciguatoxin in some regions.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Blacksaddle coral grouper?

The Blacksaddle coral grouper has a torpedo-shaped body, is mainly silver-grey and shows a spots pattern. Note: in tropical areas this species can cause ciguatera poisoning when eaten; large specimens of coral reef predators can accumulate the toxin. Eat with care or avoid in risk areas.

Where does the Blacksaddle coral grouper live?

The Blacksaddle coral grouper lives in the sea (marine waters) and is mostly found around stony or rocky ground. Oceania: American Samoa, Australia, China, Taiwan/Ch Taipei, Comoros, Mayotte and others

How big does the Blacksaddle coral grouper get?

The Blacksaddle coral grouper grows to a maximum of about 125 cm. On average the species is around 84 cm.

Is the Blacksaddle coral grouper dangerous to humans?

No, the Blacksaddle coral grouper is harmless to humans. This species is harmless to humans. No specific first aid is needed. Still handle the fish with care: mind the fin rays and the sharp edges of the gill cover, and rinse any scratch with clean water and cover it. For a dirty or deep wound check tetanus status.

Is the Blacksaddle coral grouper edible?

Yes, the Blacksaddle coral grouper is commonly eaten.

More photos

Blacksaddle coral grouper (Plectropomus laevis) — Serranidae — 2
iNaturalist ((c) uwkwaj, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC))
Blacksaddle coral grouper (Plectropomus laevis) — Serranidae — 3
Wikimedia Commons — Diego Delso (CC BY-SA 4.0)
Blacksaddle coral grouper (Plectropomus laevis) — Serranidae — 4
iNaturalist ((c) Mark Rosenstein, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC))
Blacksaddle coral grouper (Plectropomus laevis) — Serranidae — 5
Wikimedia Commons — MDC Seamarc Maldives (CC BY-SA 4.0)
Fin

Want the complete picture on the Blacksaddle coral grouper?

Point your camera at the fish and Fin names the species in seconds. Free, and the Blacksaddle coral grouper is one of 12,519 species in the app.

Get the app →

All data

Identification

English name
Blacksaddle coral grouper sourced
Scientific name
Plectropomus laevis
Family
Serranidae
Other names
Blacksaddle coralgrouper; Black-saddled coral trout; Blacksaddled coralgrouper; Chinese footballer; Footballer cod; Saddleback grouper; Blacksaddled coraltrout; Black-saddled leopard grouper; Black-saddled leopardgrouper; Bluespot trout; Bluespotted coral trout; Coral trout verified

Appearance

Size class
Extra large verified
Max length (cm)
125.0 verified
Average length (cm)
84.0 verified
Body shape
Torpedo-shaped sourced
Dominant colour
Silver / grey sourced
Pattern
Spots sourced
Tail shape
Straight inferred

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Saltwater sourced
Substrate
Stone or rock sourced
Min depth (m)
4.0 verified
Max depth (m)
100.0 verified
Natural range
Oceania: American Samoa, Australia, China, Taiwan/Ch Taipei, Comoros, Mayotte and others sourced
Origin
Native inferred

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Carnivore inferred
Diet (detail)
Small fishes, crustaceans and invertebrates inferred
Territorial
No inferred
Reproduction
Protogynous (female first) sourced
Sexual dimorphism
No inferred
Seasonality
Present year-round in its habitat; no pronounced seasonality known. inferred
Special features
Note: in tropical areas this species can cause ciguatera poisoning when eaten; large specimens of coral reef predators can accumulate the toxin. Eat with care or avoid in risk areas. verified

For anglers

Edibility
Commonly eaten inferred
Fishing method
Fishing with natural bait (fish, shrimp, worm) or lures close to reef and rock structures. inferred
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Harmless verified
First aid
This species is harmless to humans. No specific first aid is needed. Still handle the fish with care: mind the fin rays and the sharp edges of the gill cover, and rinse any scratch with clean water and cover it. For a dirty or deep wound check tetanus status. verified

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Plectropomus

More from the family Serranidae

Fin

Want the complete picture on the Blacksaddle coral grouper?

Point your camera at the fish and Fin names the species in seconds. Free, and the Blacksaddle coral grouper is one of 12,519 species in the app.

Get the app →
Is this the Blacksaddle coral grouper? Get the app