The Barcheek coral trout (Plectropomus maculatus) is a saltwater fish of the family Serranidae that grows up to 125 cm.
Description
The spotted coralgrouper is a large grouper of the family Serranidae from the western Pacific. The species grows to about 1.25 metres and has an oblong, red-brown body studded with numerous small blue spots. It inhabits sheltered coastal reefs in mixed algae and coral habitats. As a fast apex predator it actively hunts reef fishes by day, supplemented with crustaceans. The species is a protogynous hermaphrodite and a highly valued food fish. Large reef specimens can locally contain ciguatera; do not eat those.
Frequently asked questions
How do you recognise the Barcheek coral trout?
The Barcheek coral trout has a torpedo-shaped body, is mainly red-orange and shows a spots pattern. Red-brown with numerous blue spots; protogynous hermaphrodite, large specimens can contain ciguatera.
Where does the Barcheek coral trout live?
The Barcheek coral trout lives in the sea (marine waters) and is mostly found around stony or rocky ground. Western Pacific; sheltered coastal reefs with mixed algae and coral.
How big does the Barcheek coral trout get?
The Barcheek coral trout grows to a maximum of about 125 cm.
Is the Barcheek coral trout dangerous to humans?
The Barcheek coral trout is venomous — handle spines with care and seek medical help after a sting if needed. The flesh can contain ciguatera in tropical areas; do not eat large reef specimens from risk areas. In case of poisoning (tingling, gastrointestinal symptoms, temperature-reversal sensation), seek medical care.
Is the Barcheek coral trout edible?
Yes, the Barcheek coral trout is commonly eaten.
More photos

Want the complete picture on the Barcheek coral trout?
Point your camera at the fish and Fin names the species in seconds. Free, and the Barcheek coral trout is one of 12,519 species in the app.
All data
Identification
Appearance
Habitat & distribution
Behaviour & biology
For anglers
Safety
Status & sources
Same genus Plectropomus
More from the family Serranidae

Want the complete picture on the Barcheek coral trout?
Point your camera at the fish and Fin names the species in seconds. Free, and the Barcheek coral trout is one of 12,519 species in the app.