Fin's Fish Guide
The Blackfin mbuna (Melanochromis melanopterus) is a freshwater fish of the family Cichlidae that grows up to 11 cm.
Description
The blackfin mbuna is a rock-dwelling cichlid (mbuna) endemic to Lake Malawi in East Africa. The species grows to about 12 cm; males are dark with a blue sheen and black fins, to which the name refers, while females are lighter yellow-brown. It lives over rocky bottoms along the shore, where it is territorial. With its mouth it scrapes the growth layer of algae and small invertebrates from the stones. It is a maternal mouthbrooder: the female incubates the eggs and larvae in her mouth. The species is popular with aquarists and is harmless to humans.
Frequently asked questions
How do you recognise the Blackfin mbuna?
The Blackfin mbuna has an elongate, eel-like body, is mainly blue and shows a horizontal stripes pattern. Rock-dwelling mbuna with black fins; algae grazer and maternal mouthbrooder.
Where does the Blackfin mbuna live?
The Blackfin mbuna lives in fresh water and is mostly found around sand or mud bottom. Endemic to Lake Malawi in East Africa; rocky zone along the shore.
How big does the Blackfin mbuna get?
The Blackfin mbuna grows to a maximum of about 11 cm.
Is the Blackfin mbuna dangerous to humans?
No, the Blackfin mbuna is harmless to humans. None required: this species is harmless to humans.
Is the Blackfin mbuna edible?
The Blackfin mbuna is not usually eaten.
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All data
Identification
Appearance
Habitat & distribution
Behaviour & biology
For anglers
Safety
Status & sources
Same genus Melanochromis
More from the family Cichlidae
Want the complete picture on the Blackfin mbuna?
Point your camera at the fish and Fin names the species in seconds. Free, and the Blackfin mbuna is one of 12,519 species in the app.