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Black-ribbon fangblenny (Meiacanthus vittatus) — Blenniidae

Black-ribbon fangblenny

Meiacanthus vittatus
Family: Blenniidae

The Black-ribbon fangblenny (Meiacanthus vittatus) is a saltwater fish of the family Blenniidae that grows up to 9 cm.

Length
8.5 cm
Water
Saltwater
Depth
1.0–30.0 m
Diet
Omnivore
Body shape
Elongated (eel-like)
Substrate
Stone or rock
Danger
Venomous / poisonous
Range
Oceania: Solomon Is., Indonesia, Papua New Guinea
Edibility
Commonly eaten

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Description

The black-ribbon fangblenny is a small blenny (Blenniidae) from the western Pacific. The species grows to about 9 cm and has a yellowish body with a conspicuous black longitudinal band. Distinctive are two large, grooved venom fangs in the lower jaw: when it bites it delivers a mild venom that deters predators. As a reef-dweller it hovers above coral and picks small zooplankton. To humans it is virtually harmless, but a bite when handled can inject mild venom.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Black-ribbon fangblenny?

The Black-ribbon fangblenny has an elongate, eel-like body, is mainly yellow-gold and shows a horizontal stripes pattern. Bears venomous spines or tissue; handle with great care.

Where does the Black-ribbon fangblenny live?

The Black-ribbon fangblenny lives in the sea (marine waters) and is mostly found around stony or rocky ground. Oceania: Solomon Is., Indonesia, Papua New Guinea

How big does the Black-ribbon fangblenny get?

The Black-ribbon fangblenny grows to a maximum of about 9 cm.

Is the Black-ribbon fangblenny dangerous to humans?

The Black-ribbon fangblenny is venomous — handle spines with care and seek medical help after a sting if needed. This very small fish bites only if grabbed; its grooved teeth deliver a mild venom that mainly deters predators. For a bite to a human: clean with fresh water; pain and slight swelling usually subside on their own. For persistent symptoms seek medical advice.

Is the Black-ribbon fangblenny edible?

Yes, the Black-ribbon fangblenny is commonly eaten.

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All data

Identification

English name
Black-ribbon fangblenny sourced
Scientific name
Meiacanthus vittatus
Family
Blenniidae
Other names
Blackstripe blenny; Blackstripe fangblenny; One-striped fangblenny; Black-ribbon harptail blenny verified

Appearance

Size class
Small verified
Max length (cm)
8.5 verified
Body shape
Elongated (eel-like) sourced
Dominant colour
Yellow / gold sourced
Pattern
Horizontal stripes sourced
Tail shape
Forked inferred

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Saltwater sourced
Substrate
Stone or rock sourced
Min depth (m)
1.0 verified
Max depth (m)
30.0 verified
Natural range
Oceania: Solomon Is., Indonesia, Papua New Guinea sourced
Origin
Native inferred

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Omnivore inferred
Diet (detail)
Invertebrates, algae and detritus inferred
Territorial
Yes inferred
Reproduction
Separate sexes inferred
Sexual dimorphism
No inferred
Seasonality
Present year-round in its habitat; no pronounced seasonality known. inferred
Special features
Bears venomous spines or tissue; handle with great care. inferred

For anglers

Edibility
Commonly eaten inferred
Fishing method
Small in size and barely an angling target; mostly caught incidentally or as baitfish. inferred
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Venomous / poisonous verified
First aid
This very small fish bites only if grabbed; its grooved teeth deliver a mild venom that mainly deters predators. For a bite to a human: clean with fresh water; pain and slight swelling usually subside on their own. For persistent symptoms seek medical advice. sourced

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Meiacanthus

More from the family Blenniidae

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