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Black blenny (Ophioblennius atlanticus) — Blenniidae

Black blenny

Ophioblennius atlanticus
Family: Blenniidae
LC · Least Concern

The Black blenny (Ophioblennius atlanticus) is a saltwater fish of the family Blenniidae that grows up to 19 cm.

Length
19 cm
Water
Saltwater
Depth
50.0–? m
Diet
Herbivore
Behaviour
Solitary
Activity
Diurnal
Body shape
Torpedo-shaped
Substrate
Stone or rock
Danger
Can cause injury
Range
Atlantic Ocean on tropical and subtropical reefs, including the eastern island groups and the western Atlantic coast.
Edibility
Not eaten

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Description

The redlip blenny is a reef-dwelling blenny of the family Blenniidae reaching about 19 cm. The scaleless, brownish body has a blunt head with thick lips, fringed tentacles above the eyes and a row of fine, comb-like teeth with which the fish scrapes algae from the rocks. The species lives on shallow tropical and subtropical reefs in the Atlantic, including the eastern island groups and the western Atlantic coast. It is active by day and strongly territorial: the male fiercely defends a hole and guards the eggs laid there. As an algae grazer the species helps keep reef growth short.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Black blenny?

The Black blenny has a torpedo-shaped body, is mainly brown and shows a plain pattern. Reef blenny with thick lips, comb-like teeth and fringed tentacles above the eyes; fiercely defends a territory.

Where does the Black blenny live?

The Black blenny lives in the sea (marine waters) and is mostly found around stony or rocky ground. Atlantic Ocean on tropical and subtropical reefs, including the eastern island groups and the western Atlantic coast.

How big does the Black blenny get?

The Black blenny grows to a maximum of about 19 cm.

Is the Black blenny dangerous to humans?

The Black blenny can cause injury; handle it with care. Not venomous, but fiercely defends its territory and can give a light nip with its comb-like teeth; leave the fish alone.

Is the Black blenny edible?

The Black blenny is not usually eaten.

More photos

Black blenny (Ophioblennius atlanticus) — Blenniidae — 2
iNaturalist ((c) Luca Boscain, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC))
Black blenny (Ophioblennius atlanticus) — Blenniidae — 3
iNaturalist ((c) lmo26, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC))
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All data

Identification

English name
Black blenny verified
Scientific name
Ophioblennius atlanticus
Family
Blenniidae
Other names
Devilfish; Redlip blenny; Redlip Blenny verified

Appearance

Size class
Medium verified
Max length (cm)
19.0 verified
Body shape
Torpedo-shaped sourced
Dominant colour
Brown sourced
Pattern
Plain sourced
Tail shape
Rounded inferred
Mouth position
Inferior (downward) inferred
Lips
Thick / fleshy inferred
Barbels
No verified
Dorsal fins
One continuous sourced
Dorsal spines
Yes verified

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Saltwater sourced
Substrate
Stone or rock sourced
Min depth (m)
50.0 verified
Natural range
Atlantic Ocean on tropical and subtropical reefs, including the eastern island groups and the western Atlantic coast. verified
Origin
Native verified

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Herbivore verified
Diet (detail)
Algae, seaweeds and plant material inferred
Social behaviour
Solitary verified
Territorial
Yes verified
Activity
Diurnal inferred
Reproduction
Separate sexes verified
Sexual dimorphism
No verified
Seasonality
Inhabits shallow reefs; the male guards the clutch laid on the bottom. sourced
Special features
Reef blenny with thick lips, comb-like teeth and fringed tentacles above the eyes; fiercely defends a territory. sourced

For anglers

Edibility
Not eaten verified
Fishing method
Fishing with natural bait (fish, shrimp, worm) or lures close to reef and rock structures. inferred
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Can cause injury verified
First aid
Not venomous, but fiercely defends its territory and can give a light nip with its comb-like teeth; leave the fish alone. sourced

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Ophioblennius

More from the family Blenniidae

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